Bhūtavana–Kailāsa–Mandākinī–Rudrapurī: Śiva’s Jeweled Abodes and Perpetual Worship
जांबूनदमयैः पद्मैर् गन्धस्पर्शगुणान्वितैः नीलवैडूर्यपत्रैश् च गन्धोपेतैर्महोत्पलैः
jāṃbūnadamayaiḥ padmair gandhasparśaguṇānvitaiḥ nīlavaiḍūryapatraiś ca gandhopetairmahotpalaiḥ
With lotuses made of Jāmbūnada-gold, endowed with fragrance and pleasing touch; with petals like blue vaidūrya gems; and with great utpala water-lilies suffused with perfume—thus is worship performed, offering such excellence to Pati, the Lord who loosens the bonds of the paśu.
Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)
It emphasizes offering the finest, pure, and fragrant substances—golden lotuses and gem-like petals—as a form of refined archana, where beauty and purity are directed to Shiva (Pati) to sanctify the worshipper (paśu).
By implying that the highest-quality offerings are oriented to Him, the verse presents Shiva as Pati—the supreme recipient of worship—whose grace transforms sensory qualities (gandha, sparśa) into means of purification and release from pāśa (bondage).
Puja-vidhi through sensory sanctification: using fragrance and touch (gandha-sparśa) in offerings as disciplined devotion, aligning the senses toward Shiva—supportive of Pāśupata-oriented inner purification.