Brahmanda Purana — Upodghata Pada, Shloka 36
Ṣoḍaśāvaraṇa-cakre Rudrāṇāṃ Nāma-sthāna-nirdeśa
Rudras in the Sixteen-Enclosure Chakra
Devanagari script
प्रभृशाश्चैव दूताश्च प्रहिताश्च निपङ्गिणः / अन्यस्त्विषुधिमानन्यस्तक्ष्णेषुश्च तथा युधि
Transliteration
prabhṛśāścaiva dūtāśca prahitāśca nipaṅgiṇaḥ / anyastviṣudhimānanyastakṣṇeṣuśca tathā yudhi
Translation
There are also Prabhṛśā and Dūtā, and Prahitā and Nipaṅgiṇa. One bears the quiver; another, amid battle, sharpens and fashions the arrows.
Word by Word
prabhṛśāḥfierce/very strong
prabhṛśāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootprabhṛśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण (intense/strong)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक अव्यय
dūtāḥmessengers
dūtāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdūta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
prahitāḥsent/commissioned
prahitāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier of dūtāḥ)
TypeAdjective
Rootpra-hi (धातु) + ta (कृत्)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; ‘sent/commissioned’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
nipaṅgiṇaḥNipaṅgiṇa (epithet/name)
nipaṅgiṇaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootnipaṅgin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण (having a ‘nipaṅga’/sharp-pointed feature; epithet)
anyaḥanother
anyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘another (one)’
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/विशेषार्थक अव्यय (particle: but/indeed)
iṣudhimānquiver-bearing
iṣudhimān:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier of anyaḥ)
TypeAdjective
Rootiṣudhi (प्रातिपदिक) + mat (मतुप्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; मतुप्-प्रत्ययान्त विशेषण: ‘having a quiver’
anyaḥanother
anyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
takṣṇa-isuḥTakṣṇeṣu (name/‘sharp-arrowed’)
takṣṇa-isuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottakṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + iṣu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास: ‘sharp arrows’/‘one with sharp arrows’ (epithet/name)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
tathālikewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb): ‘thus/likewise’
yudhiin battle
yudhi:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootyudh (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; ‘in battle’