Shloka 99
प्रत्याहारवर्णनम्
Pratyāhāra—Cosmic Withdrawal / Dissolution Sequence
Devanagari script
भावग्राह्यमनुमानाच्चिन्तयन्न प्रमुह्यते / यदा पश्यति ज्ञातारं शान्तार्थं दर्शनात्मकम्
Transliteration
bhāvagrāhyamanumānāccintayanna pramuhyate / yadā paśyati jñātāraṃ śāntārthaṃ darśanātmakam
Translation
One who reflects, through inference, on the reality grasped as inner states does not fall into delusion—when he beholds the Knower, whose meaning is peace and whose very nature is vision.
Word by Word
bhāva-grāhyamgraspable as a state/being
bhāva-grāhyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootbhāva (प्रातिपदिक) + grāhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (bhāvasya grāhyam)
anumānātfrom inference; by inference
anumānāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootanumāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
cintayanthinking; contemplating
cintayan:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootcint (धातु)
FormPresent active participle (वर्तमान-कृदन्त/शतृ), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
pramuhyateis deluded; becomes confused
pramuhyate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-muh (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
yadāwhen
yadā:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyadā (अव्यय)
FormTemporal adverb (कालवाचक-अव्यय)
paśyatisees
paśyati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
jñātāramthe knower
jñātāram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjñātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
śānta-arthamwhose purport is peace; tranquil in import
śānta-artham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootśānta (प्रातिपदिक) + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारयः (peaceful + in meaning/aim)
darśana-ātmakamof the nature of direct seeing/vision
darśana-ātmakam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootdarśana (प्रातिपदिक) + ātmaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (darśanasya ātmakaḥ)