Shloka 57
Ābhūta-saṃplava & Loka-vibhāga
Dissolution Threshold and the Fourteen Abodes
Devanagari script
व्यतीताः कल्पजास्तेषां तिस्रः शिष्टास्तथापरे / आवर्त्तमाना देवास्ते क्रमेणैतेन सर्वशः
Transliteration
vyatītāḥ kalpajāsteṣāṃ tisraḥ śiṣṭāstathāpare / āvarttamānā devāste krameṇaitena sarvaśaḥ
Translation
Of their kalpa-born cycles, three have passed and three others remain; those gods, in every way, return again and again according to this very order.
Word by Word
vyatītāḥpassed/elapsed
vyatītāḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi-ati (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
kalpa-jāḥkalpa-born
kalpa-jāḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkalpa (प्रातिपदिक) + ja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; ‘born in a kalpa’
teṣāmof them
teṣām:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन
tisraḥthree
tisraḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottri (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; संख्या-विशेषण
śiṣṭāḥremain/are left
śiṣṭāḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeAdjective
Rootśiṣ (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; ‘remaining’
tathāthus/likewise
tathā:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक
apareothers
apare:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootapara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
āvartamānāḥrevolving/recurring
āvartamānāḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootā-vṛt (धातु)
Formशतृ-प्रत्ययान्त (present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
devāḥgods
devāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
tethose
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
krameṇain order
krameṇa:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkrama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय-प्रयोगः (instrumental used adverbially)
etenaby this (method)
etena:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; करण-भावे
sarvaśaḥin every way/entirely
sarvaśaḥ:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; प्रकार/परिमाणवाचक (‘in every way, entirely’)