कबन्धास्तत्र चोत्पेतु: पतितस्वशिरोऽक्षिभि: । उद्यतायुधदोर्दण्डैराधावन्तो भटान् मृधे ॥ ४० ॥
kabandhās tatra cotpetuḥ patita-sva-śiro-’kṣibhiḥ udyatāyudha-dordaṇḍair ādhāvanto bhaṭān mṛdhe
Many headless trunks were generated on that battlefield. With weapons in their arms, those ghostly trunks, which could see with the eyes in the fallen heads, attacked the enemy soldiers.
It appears that the heroes who died on the battlefield immediately became ghosts, and although their heads had been severed from their bodies, new trunks were generated, and these new trunks, seeing with the eyes in the severed heads, began to attack the enemy. In other words, many ghosts were generated to join the fight, and thus new trunks appeared on the battlefield.
This verse gives a vivid battlefield detail: even headless trunks rise and rush with weapons, emphasizing the ferocity and astonishing nature of the conflict between the devas and asuras.
Śukadeva Gosvāmī narrates these events to Mahārāja Parīkṣit as part of the account of the demigods and demons fighting during the churning-of-the-ocean era.
It can deepen vairāgya (detachment) by reminding us of the body’s fragility and the chaos of material struggle, encouraging shelter in bhakti and remembrance of the Lord beyond the battlefield of life.