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Mantra 1

Sukta 85

यक्ष्मनाशनम्। वरणो वारयाता अयं देवो वनस्पतिः । यक्ष्मो यो अस्मिन्नाविष्टस्तमु देवा अवीवरन्

yákṣmanāśanam | varaṇó vā́rayātā ayáṃ devó vanaspátiḥ | yákṣmo yó asmínnā́viṣṭás tám u devā́ avīvaran

A slayer of wasting-sickness: let Varana, this god, the Lord of the Forest, repel it. The wasting-disease which hath entered into this man—him have the Gods driven forth and kept afar.

यक्ष्मनाशनम्(the) destroyer/remedy of yákṣma (consumption/disease)
यक्ष्मनाशनम्:
विशेषण/कर्म (संदर्भानुसार ‘यक्ष्म-नाशनम्’ = ‘यक्ष्म का नाश करने वाला/उपाय’)
TypeNoun (compound)
Rootयक्ष्म- (प्रातिपदिक) + नाशन- (प्रातिपदिक; √नश्/नाश् ‘नाशे’ से)
वरणःVaruṇa / the varana-tree (as a deity/plant)
वरणः:
कर्तृ (वाक्य का विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootवरण- (प्रातिपदिक)
वारयाताmay you ward off / keep away
वारयाता:
क्रिया (आज्ञा)
TypeVerb
Root√वृ/वारय् (वारणे) (causative stem वारय-)
अयम्this
अयम्:
कर्तृ/विषय-निर्देशक (देवः का विशेषण)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवःgod; divine being
देवः:
कर्तृ (वरणः/अयं देवः…)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव- (प्रातिपदिक)
वनस्पतिःlord of the forest; tree/plant
वनस्पतिः:
कर्तृ/समानााधिकरण (देवः के साथ)
TypeNoun
Rootवनस्पति- (प्रातिपदिक)
यक्ष्मःyákṣma; wasting disease/consumption
यक्ष्मः:
कर्तृ (यो…आविष्टः)
TypeNoun
Rootयक्ष्म- (प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho/which
यः:
कर्तृ (यक्ष्मः का विशेषण/सम्बन्ध)
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मिन्in this
अस्मिन्:
अधिकरण (स्थान: ‘in this [person/thing]’)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आविष्टःhaving entered; having possessed
आविष्टः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (यक्ष्मः…आविष्टः)
TypeParticiple
Rootआ-√विश् (प्रवेशने) + क्त (past passive participle)
तम्him/that (disease)
तम्:
कर्म (अवीवरन् का)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
कर्तृ (अवीवरन्)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव- (प्रातिपदिक)
अवीवरन्they warded off; they kept away
अवीवरन्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√वृ/वारय् (वारणे) (causative stem वारय-/वीवर-)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (often transmitted under Atharvan/Angiras rubric; specific r̥ṣi attribution requires pada-anukramaṇī confirmation)

Devata: Varana/Vanaspati as divine healer; secondarily ‘the Gods’ as expellers of yákṣma

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; to be confirmed against metrical scansion in a critical edition)

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"vira","emotional_arc":"From petition to reassurance: calm confidence backed by firm protective force.","listener_experience":"Safety under a living guardian (tree-deity); relief that the disease is ‘kept away’.","intensity":6}