Next Mantra

Mantra 1

Sukta 17

कृषिः। ३ पथ्यापङ्क्तिः, ७ विराट् पुर उष्णिक्, ८ निचृत्। सीरा युञ्जन्ति कवयो युगा वि तन्वते पृथक्। धीरा देवेषु सुम्नयौ

sīrā́ yuñjanti kaváyo yugā́ ví tanvate pṛ́thak | dhīrā́ devéṣu sumnayáu

The skilful yoke the ploughs; the yokes they stretch forth, each apart. The steadfast, seeking favor, set their work in the gods.

सीराःploughs (plough-shares)
सीराः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसीरा (प्रातिपदिक)
युञ्जन्तिthey yoke / harness
युञ्जन्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootयुज् (युजँ योगे) धातु
कवयःsages / skilled men
कवयः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootकवि (प्रातिपदिक)
युगानिyokes
युगानि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootयुग (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart; asunder; forth
वि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
तन्वतेthey stretch out / extend
तन्वते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootतन् (तनुँ विस्तारे) धातु
पृथक्separately; apart
पृथक्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपृथक् (अव्यय)
धीराःthe steadfast / wise (ones)
धीराः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective (substantive use)
Rootधीरा (प्रातिपदिक) < धीर (विशेषण)
देवेषुamong the gods; in the gods
देवेषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
सुम्नयौ(two) favors / blessings
सुम्नयौ:
कर्म (अर्थानुसार: ‘सुम्ने’ इति प्रार्थ्ये)
TypeNoun
Rootसुम्न (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Kṛṣi-sūkta tradition (seer attribution varies in anukramaṇī lists for AVŚ 3.17).

Devata: Kṛṣi/field-work sacralized; implicitly deities overseeing fertility

Chandas: Mixed; short pādas consistent with anuṣṭubh-family adaptation

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"vira","emotional_arc":"From preparation → orderly deployment → confident consecration.","listener_experience":"Calm competence; sense of right timing and alignment.","intensity":4}