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Mantra 25

Sukta 2

शिशुमारा अजगराः पुरीकया जषा मत्स्या रजसा येभ्यो अस्यसि । न ते दूरं न परिष्ठास्ति ते भव सद्यः सर्वान् परि पश्यसि भूमिं पूर्वस्माद्धंस्युत्तरस्मिन्समुद्रे

śiśumārā́ ajagarā́ḥ purīkayā́ jaṣā́ matsyā́ rájasā yébhyó ásyasi | ná te dūráṃ ná pariṣṭhā́sti te bhava sadyáḥ sárvān pári paśyasi bhū́mim pū́rvasmād haṃsy úttarasmin samudré

The śiśumāras, the great serpents, the purīkayas, the devourers, the fishes—against whom thou hurlest (thy force) through the expanse: for thee there is no far, no boundary. Be thou (so): straightway thou beholdest all the earth around; from the eastern side thou smitest, in the northern sea.

शिशुमाराः(the) dolphins/porpoises
शिशुमाराः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootशिशुमार (प्रातिपदिक)
अजगराः(the) pythons/large serpents
अजगराः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअजगर (प्रातिपदिक)
पुरीकयाः(the) water-creatures named purīkayāḥ (a kind of aquatic being)
पुरीकयाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootपुरीकया (प्रातिपदिक)
जषाः(the) jashas (a class of aquatic creatures)
जषाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootजष (प्रातिपदिक)
मत्स्याःfishes
मत्स्याः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootमत्स्य (प्रातिपदिक)
रजसाby/with the mist, haze, (watery) vapor
रजसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootरजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
येभ्यःfrom whom/whence
येभ्यः:
अपादान
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
असिyou are
असि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
अस्यसिyou throw/cast
अस्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निषेध-अव्यय)
तेof you/your
ते:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
दूरम्far
दूरम्:
अधिकरण (भावे)
TypeAdjective (used adverbially)
Rootदूर (प्रातिपदिक)
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निषेध-अव्यय)
परिष्ठा(any) surrounding boundary/limit
परिष्ठा:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootपरिष्ठा (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तिthere is
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
तेfor you/to you
ते:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
भवbe!
भव:
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
सद्यःimmediately, at once
सद्यः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसद्यस् (अव्यय)
सर्वान्all (of them)
सर्वान्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
परिaround, all about
परि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
पश्यसिyou see
पश्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु)
भूमिम्the earth
भूमिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootभूमि (प्रातिपदिक)
पूर्वस्मात्from the former/earlier (side)
पूर्वस्मात्:
अपादान
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
हंसिyou strike/kill
हंसि:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
उत्तरस्the northern/further (one)
उत्तरस्:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
स्मिन्in that
स्मिन्:
अधिकरण
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
समुद्रेin the sea/ocean
समुद्रे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (Śaunaka)

Devata: A sovereign punitive/guardian power over waters and directions (often read in Rudra/Varuṇa/Indra-adjacent terms in exegesis; here left as hymn-internal 'thou')

Chandas: Jagatī/Triṣṭubh-type (long pādas; AV mixed meters)

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"bhayankara","emotional_arc":"Begins with confrontation of frightening beings, rises into fearless assertion of omniscience and reach.","listener_experience":"A surge of courage and orientation; fear becomes ‘mapped’ and therefore manageable.","intensity":8}