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Mantra 2

Sukta 7

कस्मादङ्गाद् दीप्यते अग्निरस्य कस्मादङ्गात् पवते मातरिश्वा । कस्मादङ्गाद् वि मिमीतेऽधि चन्द्रमा मह स्कम्भस्य मिमानो अङ्गम्

kásmād áṅgād dī́pyate agnír asyá kásmād áṅgāt pavate mātáriśvā́ | kásmād áṅgād ví mimī́te ’ádhi candrámā máhaḥ skámbhasya mímāno áṅgam

From what member of him doth Agni blaze? from what member doth Mātariśvan blow? From what member doth the Moon, measuring, mete out the mighty realm on high—measuring a member of Skambha?

कस्मात्from what?
कस्मात्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् (प्रातिपदिक) → कस्-
अङ्गात्from a limb/part
अङ्गात्:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
दीप्यतेshines, blazes
दीप्यते:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootदीप् (दीप्तौ)
अग्निःAgni; fire
अग्निः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof this (one)
अस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
कस्मात्from what?
कस्मात्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् → कस्-
अङ्गात्from a limb/part
अङ्गात्:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्ग
पवतेblows; purifies/flows
पवते:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootपू (पवने/शोधने)
मातरिश्वाMātariśvan (wind/fire-bringer)
मातरिश्वा:
Kartā
TypeNoun (proper/epithet)
Rootमातरिश्वन् (प्रातिपदिक)
कस्मात्from what?
कस्मात्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् → कस्-
अङ्गात्from a limb/part
अङ्गात्:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्ग
विapart, asunder, distinctly
वि:
TypeIndeclinable (prefix)
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
मिमीतेmeasures out; apportions
मिमीते:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootमा (माने/मितौ) [मि-धातु, reduplicated present]
अधिover, upon
अधि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
चन्द्रमाःthe Moon
चन्द्रमाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootचन्द्रमस् (प्रातिपदिक)
महत्great
महत्:
Viśeṣaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
स्कम्भस्यof the Skambha (cosmic pillar/support)
स्कम्भस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootस्कम्भ (प्रातिपदिक)
मिमानःmeasuring; apportioning
मिमानः:
Kartā (of implied action)
TypeParticiple
Rootमा (माने/मितौ) → मिमान (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
अङ्गम्a limb/part
अङ्गम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Traditionally attributed within Skambha cycle to Atharvanic seers (Angiras/Atharvan line; to be specified per anukramaṇī for 10.7).

Devata: Skambha (cosmic Support); with Agni, Vāyu (Mātariśvan), and Candramas as dependent manifestations

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like cadence (as common in AV speculative hymns; verify by pada count in critical edition)

{"primary_rasa":"adbhuta","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"Wondering inquiry into forces, settling into reverent recognition of hidden support.","listener_experience":"Expansiveness and intellectual awe; then a stabilizing sense of order behind nature.","intensity":6}