Sutra 11
Devanagari script
यूथचरमेकचरं निर्यूथं यूथपतिं हस्तिनं व्यालं मत्तं पोतं बन्धमुक्तं च निबन्धेन विद्युः ॥ कZ_०२.२.११ ॥
Transliteration
yūthacaramekacaraṃ niryūthaṃ yūthapatiṃ hastinaṃ vyālaṃ mattaṃ potaṃ bandhamuktaṃ ca nibandhena vidyuḥ
Translation
They should keep systematic records distinguishing: a herd elephant, a solitary elephant, one separated from its herd, a herd leader, a dangerous elephant, a musth elephant, a young elephant, and an elephant that has broken free from bonds.
Word by Word
यूथचरम्a herd-ranging (elephant)
यूथचरम्:
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootयूथचर
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, एकवचन, द्वितीया (विशेषणरूपेण)
एकचरम्a solitary (elephant)
एकचरम्:
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootएकचर
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, एकवचन, द्वितीया (विशेषणरूपेण)
निर्यूथम्herdless, without a herd
निर्यूथम्:
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootनिर्यूथ
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, एकवचन, द्वितीया (विशेषणरूपेण)
यूथपतिम्the leader of a herd
यूथपतिम्:
TypeNoun
Rootयूथपति
Formपुंलिङ्ग, एकवचन, द्वितीया
हस्तिनम्an elephant
हस्तिनम्:
TypeNoun
Rootहस्तिन्
Formपुंलिङ्ग, एकवचन, द्वितीया
व्यालम्a fierce/dangerous (elephant)
व्यालम्:
TypeNoun
Rootव्याल
Formपुंलिङ्ग, एकवचन, द्वितीया
मत्तम्in musth, intoxicated
मत्तम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootमत्त
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, एकवचन, द्वितीया (विशेषणरूपेण)
पोतम्a young one, calf
पोतम्:
TypeNoun
Rootपोत
Formपुंलिङ्ग, एकवचन, द्वितीया
बन्धमुक्तम्released from bonds, unbound
बन्धमुक्तम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootबन्धमुक्त
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, एकवचन, द्वितीया (विशेषणरूपेण)
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चयार्थक अव्यय
निबन्धेनby restraint/fastening, by binding means
निबन्धेन:
TypeNoun
Rootनिबन्ध
Formपुंलिङ्ग, एकवचन, तृतीया (करण)
विद्युःshould know/should recognize
विद्युः:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
Formलोट् (आज्ञार्थे), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन
Entities Mentioned
E
elephant categoriesR
registry/records (nibandha)FAQs
Different categories imply different handling risks, capture tactics, and military utility; records enable safer operations and better deployment decisions.