HomeVamana PuranaAdh. 47Shloka 41
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Shloka 41

Vishnu Slays KalanemiVishnu Enters the Deva–Asura War and Slays Kalanemi

तैर्वाणैश्छाद्यमाना हरिकरनुदितैः कालदण्डप्रकाशैर्नाराचैरर्धचन्द्रैर्बालिमयपुरागा भीतभीतास्त्वारन्तः प्रारम्बे दानवेन्द्रं शतवदनमथो प्रेषयन् कालनेमिं स प्रायाद् देवसैन्यप्रभुममितबलं केशवं लोकनाथम्

tairvāṇaiśchādyamānā harikaranuditaiḥ kāladaṇḍaprakāśairnārācairardhacandrairbālimayapurāgā bhītabhītāstvārantaḥ prārambe dānavendraṃ śatavadanamatho preṣayan kālanemiṃ sa prāyād devasainyaprabhumamitabalaṃ keśavaṃ lokanātham

Covered by those arrows—driven forth by Hari’s hand, gleaming like the staff of Death—by Nārācas and crescent-shaped shafts, the Daityas who had come from the cities of Bali and Maya, terrified again and again, fell into confusion. Then the lord of the Dānavas, the hundred-faced one, dispatched Kālanemi; and he advanced against Keśava, the immeasurably mighty master of the army of the gods, the Lord of the worlds.

Narrator continuing the battle account (interlocutors not specified in excerpt).
Vishnu (Keshava/Hari)KalanemiDānavendra (asura overlord)Kāla (as Death/Yama, by metaphor)
Inevitability of divine punishment (Kāla-daṇḍa imagery)Asura disarray under divine assaultCommand structure among Daityas (dispatching champions)Viṣṇu as protector and war-leader of DevasEscalation by sending Kālanemi

{ "primaryRasa": "bhayanaka", "secondaryRasa": "vira", "rasaIntensity": 0, "emotionalArcPosition": "", "moodDescriptors": [] }

FAQs

By likening the arrows’ radiance to the ‘rod of Death,’ the verse frames Viṣṇu’s attack as not merely martial but juridical-cosmic: the Daityas are meeting an inescapable sentence aligned with cosmic order (ṛta/dharma).

The epithet indicates a formidable asura commander characterized by overwhelming presence or many-aspected power. In Purāṇic style, such epithets can function descriptively without requiring a single fixed identity across all traditions; here it primarily marks the asura overlord who orders Kālanemi into combat.

Not in these three verses. Despite the Vāmana Purāṇa’s strong geographic/tīrtha orientation elsewhere, this excerpt is purely martial narrative, using ‘pura’ (fortress/city) references to asura polities without naming rivers, forests, or pilgrimage sites.