Adhyaya 19 Mantra 58 - Shukla Yajurveda | German | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Mantra 58

Rishi: Traditional: Pitṛ-invocation lineage (often treated as anonymous/ritual formula within VS)

Devata: Pitaraḥ (Agniṣvātta Pitṛs)

Chandas: Trīṣṭubh (predominant cadence; mixed/ritual prose-like trīṣṭubh in some recensions)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

आ य॑न्तु नः पि॒तर॑: सो॒म्यासो॑ऽग्निष्वा॒त्ताः प॒थिभि॑र्देव॒यानै॑: । अ॒स्मिन् य॒ज्ञे स्व॒धया॒ मद॒न्तोऽधि॑ ब्रुवन्तु॒ ते॒ऽवन्त्व॒स्मान्

Transliteration

ā́ yantu naḥ pitáraḥ somyā́so’gniṣvāttā́ḥ pathíbhiḥ devayā́naiḥ | asmín yajñé svadháyā madánto’dhí bruvantu té’vantu asmā́n ||

Translation

Es mögen zu uns kommen unsere Väter, der Soma Würdigen, die vom Agni Genährten, auf den götterführenden Pfaden. In diesem Opfer, durch Svadhā sich erfreuend, mögen sie über uns Segen sprechen; mögen sie uns beistehen.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

आ । यन्तु । नः । पितरः । सोम्यासः । अग्निष्वात्ताः । पथिभिः । देवयानैः । अस्मिन् । यज्ञे । स्वधया । मदन्तः । अधि । ब्रुवन्तु । ते । अवन्तु । अस्मान्

Word by Word

आhither; towards (inviting)

यन्तुlet (them) come

नःto us / for us

पितरःthe Fathers (ancestors)

सोम्यासःSoma-worthy; connected with Soma

अग्निष्वात्ताःthe Agniṣvātta (class of Fathers)

पथिभिःby paths

देवयानैःby the god-going (divine) [paths]

अस्मिन्in this

यज्ञेsacrifice; rite

स्वधयाwith svadhā (ancestral oblation/refreshment)

मदन्तःrejoicing; being exhilarated

अधिover; upon; in addition

ब्रुवन्तुlet (them) speak; pronounce

तेthey

अवन्तुlet (them) protect; aid

अस्मान्us

Entities Mentioned

Pitaraḥ (Agniṣvātta, Somyāsaḥ)

Agni

Soma

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes