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Shloka 51

Tīrtha-Māhātmya Sequence: Sacred Fords, Baths, Gifts, and Śrāddha

Narmadā-Belt Itinerary

स्कंदतीर्थं ततो गच्छेत्सर्वपापप्रणाशनम् । आजन्मनः कृतं पापं स्नानमात्राद्व्यपोहति

skaṃdatīrthaṃ tato gacchetsarvapāpapraṇāśanam | ājanmanaḥ kṛtaṃ pāpaṃ snānamātrādvyapohati

Dann soll man zur Skanda-tīrtha gehen, die alle Sünden vernichtet. Durch das bloße Bad dort werden die seit der Geburt begangenen Sünden hinweggenommen.

स्कन्दतीर्थम्the Skanda sacred ford
स्कन्दतीर्थम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्कन्द-तीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; समासः षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (स्कन्दस्य तीर्थम्)
ततःthen/from there
ततः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अव्यय-प्रकारः क्रियाविशेषणम् (adverb: ‘then/from there’)
गच्छेत्should go
गच्छेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
सर्वपापप्रणाशनम्destroyer of all sins
सर्वपापप्रणाशनम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व-पाप-प्रणाशन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (तीर्थस्य); समासः तत्पुरुषः (सर्वेषां पापानां प्रणाशनम्)
आ-जन्मनःfrom birth (since birth)
आ-जन्मनः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ-जन्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-समासः; अव्यय-प्रयोगः (adverbial: ‘from birth / since birth’)
कृतम्done/committed
कृतम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formकृत-प्रत्ययान्त (क्त, past passive participle); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया/प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; ‘पापम्’ इति पदस्य विशेषणम्
पापम्sin
पापम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपाप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
स्नानमात्रात्by mere bathing / from just bathing
स्नानमात्रात्:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootस्नान-मात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (अपादान), एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुषः (स्नानस्य मात्रम्)
व्यपोहतिremoves/drives away
व्यपोहति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअप-उह्/ऊह् (धातु)
Formलट् (present), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; उपसर्गः ‘वि/व्य’ (intensive/separative)

Unspecified (narrative voice within the Svarga-khaṇḍa pilgrimage description; commonly framed as Pulastya instructing Bhīṣma in this section)

Concept: Tīrtha-snāna, when done with śraddhā, functions as a decisive ritual reset—pāpa is ‘washed away’ by contact with sanctified waters.

Application: Undertake periodic pilgrimage or local ‘tīrtha-equivalent’ bathing with sankalpa, confession, and resolve; pair ritual cleansing with behavioral change to prevent relapse into pāpa.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: tirtha

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A pilgrim procession arrives at Skanda-tīrtha where a clear pool mirrors a small shrine bearing Skanda’s spear emblem. As devotees step into the water, faint shadowy forms (symbolic sins) dissolve into shimmering light, while priests chant and offer flowers that drift in concentric circles.","primary_figures":["pilgrims","Skanda (Kārttikeya) icon or emblem","tīrtha priests"],"setting":"Forest-edge tīrtha with stone steps, a modest sanctum, flowering trees, and a calm bathing pool","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit transitioning into soft morning light","color_palette":["turquoise","marigold orange","sandalwood beige","leaf green","vermillion"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Skanda-tīrtha pool with ornate steps, a small Skanda shrine with vel (spear) symbol, devotees performing snāna; gold leaf highlights on water ripples and halos, rich reds/greens, jewel-like detailing on vessels and garlands, symmetrical devotional composition.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: gentle woodland tīrtha with delicate trees and birds, pilgrims entering a blue-green pool, a small shrine with Skanda banner; fine lines, cool palette, lyrical atmosphere, refined faces and soft gradients in the sky.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized priests and devotees with bold outlines, patterned water surface, Skanda emblem prominent; warm reds/yellows/greens, temple-wall feel, rhythmic floral borders and lamp flames.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: decorative tīrtha scene with lotus borders, floating flowers, peacocks at the bank, central shrine motif; deep blues with gold accents, intricate floral patterns, devotional symmetry."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["flowing water","chanting","hand bell","forest birds"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: गच्छेत्सर्वपापप्रणाशनम् = गच्छेत् + सर्वपापप्रणाशनम्; स्नानमात्राद्व्यपोहति = स्नानमात्रात् + व्यपोहति; आजन्मनः treated as avyayībhāva (ā + janmanaḥ).

S
Skanda

FAQs

It is a sacred pilgrimage bathing place (tīrtha) associated with Skanda (Kārttikeya), praised here for its purificatory power.

Snāna (ritual bathing) at the tīrtha is presented as a direct means of purification, removing sins accumulated since birth.

It encourages repentance and renewal: one should actively seek purification through sanctioned sacred practices rather than remain burdened by past wrongdoing.