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Shloka 58

Appeasement Rite of the Sun

Sunday Vrata, Mantra, and Healing Praise

गोघ्नः कृतघ्नकश्चैव मुच्यते सर्वपातकैः । शरीरारोग्यकृच्चैव धनवृद्धियशस्करः

goghnaḥ kṛtaghnakaścaiva mucyate sarvapātakaiḥ | śarīrārogyakṛccaiva dhanavṛddhiyaśaskaraḥ

Selbst ein Kuhmörder und selbst ein Undankbarer wird von allen Sünden befreit; zudem schenkt es leibliche Gesundheit, mehrt den Reichtum und verleiht Ruhm und Ehre.

गोघ्नःa cow-killer
गोघ्नः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक) + घ्न (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त-घ्न ‘killer’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः (गां हन्ति)
कृतघ्नकःan ingrate
कृतघ्नकः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकृत (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक) + घ्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (कृतं हन्ति/कृतं न जानाति—‘ingrate’)
and
:
Connector (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
Emphasis (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
मुच्यतेis freed
मुच्यते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमुच् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि प्रयोग (passive)
सर्वपातकैःfrom all sins
सर्वपातकैः:
Apadana (Source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + पातक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; कर्मधारयः (सर्वाणि पातकानि)
शरीरारोग्यकृत्one who makes the body healthy
शरीरारोग्यकृत्:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootशरीर (प्रातिपदिक) + आरोग्य (प्रातिपदिक) + कृत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (शरीरस्य आरोग्यं करोति)
and
:
Connector (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
एवindeed
एव:
Emphasis (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय
धनवृद्धियशस्करःgiver of wealth-increase and fame
धनवृद्धियशस्करः:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootधन (प्रातिपदिक) + वृद्धि (प्रातिपदिक) + यशस् (प्रातिपदिक) + कर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः (धनस्य वृद्धिं यशश्च करोति)

Not explicitly identifiable from the single-verse excerpt (context needed from Adhyaya 78 surrounding verses).

Concept: Sincere recitation/listening (with proper discipline) has extraordinary purificatory power, capable of dissolving even grave sins.

Application: Do not despair over past mistakes; adopt a consistent devotional practice with ethical reform (gratitude, non-harm, truthfulness) and seek atonement through sincere worship.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A remorseful figure stands at the threshold of a small shrine, head bowed, as luminous syllables rise like sparks from the mouth during recitation. Dark, smoky forms symbolizing sins dissolve into a clear, healing radiance that settles over the body like a protective mantle, while unseen divine grace transforms the atmosphere from heavy to crystalline.","primary_figures":["penitent devotee","subtle solar radiance (Surya as witness)","protective Vishnu aura (optional)"],"setting":"Simple village shrine courtyard with a small altar, water pot, and lamp; the air shifting from dusk-like heaviness to bright clarity.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["smoky indigo","purifying white","sun-gold","vermillion","healing turquoise"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: penitent devotee before a small shrine, radiant sacred syllables depicted as golden script, sins as dark clouds dispersing; heavy gold leaf highlights around the aura, rich reds and greens in garments, ornate lamp and arch, gem-like detailing on the haloed radiance.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate courtyard scene with delicate lines; devotee reciting as pale golden letters float upward; soft gradient sky, refined expressions of remorse turning to relief; subtle symbolism of dissolving darkness into light, gentle trees and a small shrine niche.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines and stylized forms; devotee in profile with large expressive eyes, black-to-gold transition field behind; sacred syllables as patterned motifs, strong red/yellow/green palette, temple-wall compositional symmetry.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central devotee framed by lotus vines and tulasi-like borders; deep blue ground with gold script motifs; peacocks and floral arabesques surrounding a radiant circular aura that ‘cleanses’ dark ornamental swirls, Nathdwara-inspired decorative density."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["temple bells","steady hand-drum (soft)","conch shell","lamp crackle","brief hush after the phala line"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कृतघ्नकश्चैव = कृतघ्नकः + च + एव; शरीरारोग्यकृच्चैव = शरीरारोग्यकृत् + च + एव (त् + च → च्च); compound segmentation as shown.

FAQs

It declares that a certain meritorious act (specified in the surrounding context) can free even serious sinners from grave sins and can confer health, prosperity, and fame.

A goghna (cow-killer) and a kṛtaghna (one guilty of ingratitude—repaying kindness with harm).

It highlights both the gravity of harming the innocent (cow-killing) and the moral seriousness of ingratitude, while also stressing the Purāṇic theme that sincere religious merit can lead to purification and upliftment.