Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 115

The Origin of the Daṇḍaka Forest and Rāma’s Dharma-Judgment

Vulture vs. Owl

तस्य गात्रसमुत्पन्नः कैटभो मधुना सह । दानवौ तौ महावीर्यौ घोरौ लब्धवरौ तदा

tasya gātrasamutpannaḥ kaiṭabho madhunā saha | dānavau tau mahāvīryau ghorau labdhavarau tadā

Aus seinem Leib entstanden Kaiṭabha zusammen mit Madhu; jene beiden Dānava waren von großer Macht, furchterregend, und hatten damals bereits Segensgaben erlangt.

तस्यof him
तस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
गात्रसमुत्पन्नःarisen from (his) body
गात्रसमुत्पन्नः:
Karta (Subject qualifier/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootगात्र (प्रातिपदिक) + सम्-उद्-पद्/पत्? (धातु)
Formपञ्चमी-तत्पुरुष (गात्रात् समुत्पन्नः), क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (कैटभ-विशेषण)
कैटभःKaiṭabha
कैटभः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकैटभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
मधुनाwith Madhu
मधुना:
Saha (Accompaniment/सह)
TypeNoun
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
सहtogether with
सह:
Saha (Accompaniment/सह)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
Formसहार्थक-अव्यय (postposition: with)
दानवौtwo demons
दानवौ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदानव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, द्विवचन
तौthose two
तौ:
Karta (Apposition/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, द्विवचन; सर्वनाम
महावीर्यौof great power
महावीर्यौ:
Karta (Subject qualifier/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहा (प्रातिपदिक) + वीर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, द्विवचन; विशेषण (दानवौ-विशेषण)
घोरौterrible
घोरौ:
Karta (Subject qualifier/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootघोर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, द्विवचन; विशेषण (दानवौ-विशेषण)
लब्धवरौhaving obtained boons
लब्धवरौ:
Karta (Subject qualifier/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootलब्ध (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; लभ् धातु) + वर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय/तत्पुरुषार्थे समास (लब्धः वरः ययोः), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, द्विवचन; विशेषण (दानवौ-विशेषण)
तदाthen
तदा:
Adhikarana (Time/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of time)

Narrator (contextual speaker not explicit in the provided excerpt; within Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa narration)

Concept: Power without dharma becomes terrifying; boons amplify inner nature, so vigilance and devotion are needed to restrain chaos.

Application: Treat ‘boons’ (talent, authority, success) as tests: cultivate humility and ethical boundaries so strength does not turn predatory.

Primary Rasa: bhayanaka

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"From Brahmā’s luminous form, two shadowy figures condense—Madhu and Kaiṭabha—muscular, armored, and crowned with grim boons, their eyes burning like coals. The lotus-world darkens at the edges as their presence disturbs the calm, rippling the cosmic waters beneath with violent waves.","primary_figures":["Madhu","Kaiṭabha","Brahmā (alarmed, seated on lotus)"],"setting":"The lotus-seat above cosmic waters, with storm-like turbulence forming around the demons.","lighting_mood":"dramatic chiaroscuro","color_palette":["storm indigo","blood red","ashen gray","bronze","sickly green"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: fierce Madhu and Kaiṭabha flanking the lotus-throne, heavy gold ornamentation turned ominous; Brahmā at center with anxious expression; darkened background with embossed gold highlights on weapons and crowns; rich reds and deep blues for dramatic contrast.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: refined yet tense depiction—two powerful asuras with sharp profiles and dark garments; Brahmā small but radiant on the lotus; swirling cloud motifs and rippling water patterns; cool palette with sudden red accents.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, intense red/black tones for the asuras, exaggerated eyes; Brahmā in calmer hues; stylized waves and cloud bands; temple mural narrative energy.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: uncommon but evocative—central lotus medallion with Brahmā, surrounding border motifs disrupted by dark asura forms; deep blues and reds with gold detailing, intricate patterns suggesting cosmic turbulence."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"fast-dramatic","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["thunder (soft)","deep mridangam strokes","conch shell blast","wind rush"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: गात्रसमुत्पन्नः = गात्र + समुत्पन्नः; कैटभो = कैटभः; दानवौ तौ (द्विवचन-सामानाधिकरण्य); महावीर्यौ = महा+वीर्यौ; लब्धवरौ = लब्ध+वरौ।

K
Kaiṭabha
M
Madhu

FAQs

Madhu and Kaiṭabha are Dānava demons who appear in early creation-era narratives; this verse states they arose from a divine being’s body and had obtained boons, establishing their extraordinary power.

It signals that their strength is not merely physical but divinely sanctioned through boons, a common Purāṇic motif that explains why such beings become formidable obstacles in cosmic events.

The verse sets up a recurring Purāṇic theme: even beings born from exalted sources can become terrifying when empowered by boons, highlighting the need for dharma-guided power and the eventual restoration of cosmic order.