Shloka 14

वापीकूपतडागदि कर्तव्यं देवतालये । तत्फलं समवाप्नोति जयंत्यां समुपोषणे

vāpīkūpataḍāgadi kartavyaṃ devatālaye | tatphalaṃ samavāpnoti jayaṃtyāṃ samupoṣaṇe

Bei einem Tempel soll man Brunnen, Stufenbrunnen, Teiche und dergleichen anlegen; durch das Fasten an Jayantī erlangt man genau denselben Verdienst wie durch solche Taten.

वापीa stepwell
वापी:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवापी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन (singular); समाहारार्थे सूची (as item in a list)
कूपa well
कूप:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन (singular); सूची-शब्द (listed item)
तडागa pond/tank
तडाग:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतडाग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन (singular); सूची-शब्द (listed item)
आदिetc.
आदि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआदि (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/समाहारसूचक-अव्यय (etc., and so on)
कर्तव्यम्to be done/should be made
कर्तव्यम्:
Kriya-sadhya (क्रियासाध्य/विधेय)
TypeAdjective
Rootकृ (धातु) + तव्यत् (कृत्य-प्रत्यय) → कर्तव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकृत्य-प्रत्ययान्त (gerundive/obligatory), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया विभक्ति (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन (singular); विधेय-विशेषण (predicative: 'is to be done')
देवतालयेin/at a temple (abode of deities)
देवतालये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवतालय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन (singular); तत्पुरुष-समासः: देवतानाम् आलयः (genitive-determinative)
तत्that
तत्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया विभक्ति (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन (singular); सर्वनाम
फलम्fruit/result
फलम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootफल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन (singular)
समवाप्नोतिattains fully
समवाप्नोति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-अव-आप् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular); परस्मैपद
जयन्त्याम्on Jayantī
जयन्त्याम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootजयन्ती (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन (singular)
समुपोषणेin complete fasting
समुपोषणे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसम्-उप-उपोषण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन (singular)

Not specified in the provided excerpt (context needed from surrounding verses).

Concept: Service that sustains communal worship (waterworks at temples) is highly meritorious; yet Jayantī fasting can equal even these enduring acts.

Application: Support community resources—clean water, maintenance of sacred/public spaces—while also keeping personal vows; integrate devotion with tangible service.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: temple

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A bustling temple complex where masons carve a stone stepwell and villagers line up with brass pots, the new water shimmering under lamp light. In a quiet corner, a Jayantī vrati sits fasting with a rosary, while the temple’s flag flutters—showing that both public service and inner discipline converge in sacred merit.","primary_figures":["vratin (Jayantī observer)","temple priests","masons/builders","pilgrims drawing water"],"setting":"Temple courtyard with a newly built well/stepwell (vāpī/kūpa) and a pond (taḍāga), stone steps, kalasha, lamps, banyan shade","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["stone gray","marigold orange","copper bronze","sacred red","water jade"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: South Indian temple courtyard with gopuram glimpse, gold-leaf accents on temple flag and lamps, foreground stepwell with carved stone steps and shimmering water, devotees with brass pots, vrati seated in calm austerity; rich reds/greens, ornate borders, jewel-like detailing on ritual vessels.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: temple pond scene with delicate architecture, soft morning light, villagers and pilgrims in gentle motion, vrati seated under a tree; cool greens and aquas, fine linework, lyrical naturalism and patterned textiles.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: temple-waterworks panel with bold outlines, rhythmic rows of figures carrying pots, stylized stepwell geometry, vrati centered; natural pigments with dominant reds/yellows/greens, lamp motifs and symmetrical composition.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: ornate floral border, central temple-pond with lotuses, devotees drawing water, Vishnu symbols above the shrine doorway, deep blue accents with gold highlights, peacocks near the water, intricate textile patterns framing the scene."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"celebratory","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["water pouring into pots","temple bells","morning birds","stone chiseling faintly","conch at opening/closing"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: तत्फलं = तत् + फलम्; 'वापीकूपतडागदि' is treated as a list: वापी + कूप + तडाग + आदि

J
Jayantī

FAQs

It equates Jayantī fasting with the merit gained from public-benefit works at a temple—such as constructing wells, stepwells, and ponds.

They represent compassionate, community-sustaining charity (providing water), framed as a meritorious temple-associated act; the verse then states that Jayantī fasting yields comparable spiritual fruit.

It elevates both social welfare (building water resources) and disciplined devotion (fasting on a sacred day), presenting them as powerful means of accruing merit when connected to worship and sacred observance.