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Shloka 7

Adhyaya 45Jaimini’s Cosmological Questions and the Opening of Markandeya’s Account of Primary Creation

प्रवृत्ते च निवृत्ते च भवतां ज्ञानकर्मणि ।

मतिमस्तमलां मन्ये यथा नान्यस्य कस्यचित् ॥

pravṛtte ca nivṛtte ca bhavatāṃ jñānakarmaṇi | matim as-tamalāṃ manye yathā nānyasya kasyacit ||

Sowohl im Tätigsein (pravṛtti) als auch im Rückzug (nivṛtti), in eurem Wissen wie in eurem Handeln, erachte ich euer Verständnis als makellos — anders als das irgendeines anderen.

प्रवृत्तेin (the state of) activity
प्रवृत्ते:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootप्र + वृत्त (वृत् धातु; कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; locative; 'in engagement/activity'
and
:
समुच्चय (Coordination)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
निवृत्तेin (the state of) withdrawal
निवृत्ते:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootनि + वृत्त (वृत् धातु; कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; locative; 'in withdrawal/cessation'
and
:
समुच्चय (Coordination)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
भवताम्of you
भवताम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootभवत् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन; genitive plural (honorific)
ज्ञान-कर्मणिin knowledge and action
ज्ञान-कर्मणि:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootज्ञान (प्रातिपदिक) + कर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; locative singular; द्वन्द्व: 'ज्ञानं च कर्म च'
मतिम्understanding, intellect
मतिम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootमति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; accusative singular
मस्त-मलाम्free from (destroyed) impurity
मस्त-मलाम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootमस्त (प्रातिपदिक) + मल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; बहुव्रीहि: 'यस्याः मस्तं (नष्टं) मलम्' = whose impurity is destroyed; qualifies 'मतिम्'
मन्येI consider
मन्ये:
क्रिया (Verb/Action)
TypeVerb
Rootमन् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), उत्तमपुरुष (1st), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
यथाas
यथा:
सम्बन्ध (Comparative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमान/प्रकारवाचक (as/just as)
not
:
निषेध (Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध (negation particle)
अन्यस्यof another
अन्यस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन; genitive singular
कस्यचित्of anyone (else)
कस्यचित्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + चित् (अव्यय-प्रत्यय)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन; indefinite pronoun; genitive singular
Inquirer (Jaimini in the common frame) addressing revered Brahmins/sages

{ "primaryRasa": "shanta", "secondaryRasa": "bhakti", "rasaIntensity": 0, "emotionalArcPosition": "", "moodDescriptors": [] }

DharmaPravṛtti-NivṛttiKarma and JñānaAuthority of teachers

FAQs

The ideal teacher is competent in both paths: disciplined action aligned with dharma and inner renunciation aligned with insight. Purāṇic teaching often harmonizes these rather than opposing them.

Methodological framing: the requested cosmology and genealogy are to be taught by authorities who embody both ritual action (karma) and contemplative understanding (jñāna), strengthening the reliability of sarga/manvantara/vaṃśa accounts.

Pravṛtti and nivṛtti can be read as outward and inward movements of prāṇa and mind; ‘stainless intellect’ implies sattva-pradhāna buddhi capable of reflecting truth without distortion.