Shloka 44
अध्याय ५८ — वानरध्वजस्य महेन्द्रास्त्रप्रयोगः
Chapter 58: Arjuna’s Deployment of the Indra-Weapon
Devanagari script
युद्ध समभवत् तत्र सुसंरब्धं॑ महात्मनो: । द्रोणपाण्डवयोर्घोरें वृत्रवासवयोरिव
Transliteration
yuddhaṃ samabhavat tatra susaṃrabdhaṃ mahātmanoḥ | droṇapāṇḍavayor ghoraṃ vṛtrāvāsavayor iva ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana sprach: Dort entbrannte ein grimmig entfachter Kampf zwischen den beiden großherzigen Kriegern—Droṇa und dem Pāṇḍava—schrecklich an Wucht, wie der Zusammenstoß von Vṛtra und Vāsava (Indra).
Word by Word
युद्धम्battle
युद्धम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
समभवत्arose/occurred
समभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
सुसंरब्धम्very fierce/fully enraged
सुसंरब्धम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसुसंरब्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
महात्मनोःof the two great-souled ones
महात्मनोः:
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Dual
द्रोणपाण्डवयोःof Drona and the Pandava
द्रोणपाण्डवयोः:
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोणपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Dual
घोरेin the dreadful (fight)
घोरे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootघोर
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
वृत्रवासवयोःof Vritra and Vasava (Indra)
वृत्रवासवयोः:
TypeNoun
Rootवृत्रवासव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Dual
इवlike/as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaD
DroṇaP
PāṇḍavaV
VṛtraV
Vāsava (Indra)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes