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Shloka 14

उद्योगपर्व — विदुरनीतिः (Adhyāya 37): आयुःक्षयहेतवः, नीतिसूत्राणि, बलभेदाः, पाण्डव-विग्रहदोषदर्शनम्

नित्यं सन्‍तः कुले जाता: पावकोपमतेजस:

nityaṁ santaḥ kule jātāḥ pāvakopama-tejasaḥ

Vidura bemerkt, dass in diesem Geschlecht fortwährend wahrhaft Tugendhafte geboren werden—Männer, deren Glanz dem Feuer gleicht—und deutet damit an, dass edles Verhalten und moralische Stärke kein Zufall sind, sondern ein wiederkehrendes Erbe, das die Entscheidungen der Gegenwart leiten soll.

नित्यम्always
नित्यम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य
FormAvyaya (adverb)
सन्तःgood/virtuous (people)
सन्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्
FormMasculine, nominative, plural
कुलेin a family/lineage
कुले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकुल
FormNeuter, locative, singular
जाताःborn
जाताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजात
FormMasculine, nominative, plural
पावक-उपम-तेजसःhaving brilliance like fire
पावक-उपम-तेजसः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपावकोपमतेजस्
FormMasculine, nominative, plural

विदुर उवाच

V
Vidura

Educational Q&A

Vidura highlights that a noble lineage repeatedly produces virtuous, radiant individuals; therefore one should act in a way worthy of that inherited moral standard, not betray it through unrighteous choices.

In the Udyoga Parva, Vidura is delivering ethical counsel amid rising tensions before the war; this line praises the recurring birth of the righteous in the family, strengthening his appeal to uphold dharma in the impending political crisis.