Shloka 21
अध्याय २९ — वासुदेव–संजय संवादः
Karma, Varṇa-Dharma, and the Ethics of Governance
अर्हत्तम: कुरुषु सौमदत्ति: स नो भ्राता संजय मत्सखा च | महेष्वासो रथिनामुत्तमो्ई: सहामात्य: कुशल तस्य पृच्छे:
arhattamaḥ kuruṣu saumadattiḥ sa no bhrātā saṃjaya matsakha ca | maheṣvāso rathinām uttamo hi sahāmātyaḥ kuśalaṃ tasya pṛccheḥ ||
Yudhiṣṭhira sprach: „Unter den Kurus gilt Saumadatti (Bhūriśravas) als der Ehrwürdigste. O Sañjaya, er ist unser Verwandter und zugleich mein lieber Freund. Er steht an der Spitze der großen Wagenkämpfer—ein hervorragender Bogenschütze und ein verehrungswürdiger Held. Überbringe ihm meine Grüße und erkundige dich, zusammen mit seinen Ministern, nach seinem Wohlergehen.“
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even amid impending conflict, dharma expresses itself through respect for worthy persons, acknowledgment of kinship, and courteous inquiry into another’s welfare; honor and ethical speech are maintained alongside political necessity.
In the pre-war diplomatic exchanges of the Udyoga Parva, Yudhiṣṭhira instructs Sañjaya to convey greetings and ask after the well-being of Bhūriśravas (Saumadatti), praising him as an honored Kuru and foremost chariot-warrior.