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Shloka 9

उद्योगपर्व अध्याय १३३ — संजये मातृउपदेशः

Udyoga Parva Adhyaya 133 — A Mother’s Counsel to Saṃjaya

तस्य स्मरन्ती वचनमाशंसे विजयं तव । तस्मात्‌ तात ब्रवीमि त्वां वक्ष्यामि च पुनः पुनः:

tasya smarantī vacanam āśaṃse vijayaṃ tava | tasmāt tāta bravīmi tvāṃ vakṣyāmi ca punaḥ punaḥ ||

Indem ich jener Worte gedenke, hege ich die Hoffnung, dass der Sieg dir gehören wird. Darum, mein Kind, sage ich es dir—und ich werde es dir immer wieder sagen—damit du nicht den Mut verlierst.

तस्यof him/that
तस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, singular
स्मरन्तीremembering
स्मरन्ती:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
Formpresent active participle (parasmaipada), feminine, nominative, singular
वचनम्speech/words
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
Formneuter, accusative, singular
आशंसेI hope/expect
आशंसे:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootआ-शंस्
Formpresent, ātmanepada, 1st, singular
विजयम्victory
विजयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविजय
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
तवyour
तव:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, genitive, singular
तस्मात्therefore/from that
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine/neuter, ablative, singular
तातdear son/dear one
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
ब्रवीमिI say/tell
ब्रवीमि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
Formpresent, parasmaipada, 1st, singular
त्वाम्you
त्वाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, accusative, singular
वक्ष्यामिI will say/tell
वक्ष्यामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formsimple future (luṭ), parasmaipada, 1st, singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः

पुत्र उवाच

T
tāta (addressed person: 'dear child')

Educational Q&A

Steady remembrance of wise counsel sustains hope and resolve; repeated admonition is presented as a compassionate duty meant to keep the listener aligned with dharma and confident in rightful success.

A speaker (introduced as 'the son said') recalls someone’s earlier words and, encouraged by them, expresses confidence in the addressee’s victory; the speaker insists on repeating the advice again and again to strengthen the addressee’s determination.