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Shloka 446

Brahmacarya-Upāya: Jñāna, Śauca, and the Mind’s Role in Desire (शान्ति पर्व, अध्याय २०७)

नैते कृतयुगे तात चरन्ति पृथिवीमिमाम्‌ । नरेश्वर! ये सब-के-सब चाण्डाल, कौए और गीधोंके समान आचार-विचारवाले हैं। ये सत्ययुगमें इस पृथ्वीपर नहीं विचरण करते हैं

naite kṛtayuge tāta caranti pṛthivīm imām | nareśvara ye sarve caṇḍālāḥ kāka-gṛdhravat ācāra-vicāravantaḥ | ete satyayuge ’smin pṛthivyāṁ na vicarante |

Bhīṣma sprach: „Mein lieber Sohn, solche Menschen ziehen in der Kṛta- (Satya-)Zeit nicht über diese Erde. O König der Menschen, sie alle sind wie Chāṇḍālas: in Denken und Handeln gleichen sie Krähen und Geiern. Im Zeitalter der Wahrheit finden sie keinen Platz, um auf dieser Erde zu leben und umherzustreifen.“

nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
etethese
ete:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootetad
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
kṛtayugein the Kṛta-yuga
kṛtayuge:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootkṛtayuga
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
tātadear (son)/dear one
tāta:
TypeNoun
Roottāta
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
carantithey roam / move about
caranti:
TypeVerb
Rootcar
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
pṛthivīmthe earth
pṛthivīm:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootpṛthivī
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
imāmthis
imām:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootidam
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
N
nareśvara (the king addressed, i.e., Yudhiṣṭhira)
P
pṛthivī (earth)
K
Kṛta Yuga / Satya Yuga
C
caṇḍāla
K
kāka (crow)
G
gṛdhra (vulture)

Educational Q&A

Bhīṣma contrasts the moral purity of the Kṛta/Satya Yuga with later degeneration: people driven by base instincts—likened to crows and vultures—are incompatible with an age grounded in truth, restraint, and righteous conduct.

In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs the king on dharma and the changing standards across the yugas. Here he condemns certain degraded types of behavior and states that such persons do not ‘roam’ in the Satya/Kṛta Yuga, emphasizing the ethical atmosphere of that age.