Shloka 38
Chapter 23: Śakuni Reports, Kaurava Advance, and Arjuna’s Penetration of the Host
ततो गजा: सप्तशताक्षापपाणिभिरास्थिता: । पज्च चाश्वसहस्राणि सहदेवश्व वीर्यवान्
tato gajāḥ saptaśatākṣāpapāṇibhir āsthitāḥ | pañca cāśvasahasrāṇi sahadevaś ca vīryavān | tad-anantaraṃ dharmarājasya ājñānusāraṃ haste dhanuḥ dhṛtvā upaviṣṭaiḥ savāraiḥ yuktaḥ saptaśatā gajāḥ, pañca-sahasrāṇi aśvārūḍhāḥ, vīryavān sahadevaḥ, trīṇi sahasrāṇi padātayaḥ, draupadyāḥ sarve putrāś ca—ete sarve raṇabhūmau yuddha-durmadam śakunim abhidadhāvuḥ
Sañjaya sprach: Da rückten siebenhundert Kriegselefanten vor, auf jedem saßen Bogenschützen mit dem Bogen in der Hand, und fünftausend Reiter—dazu der tapfere Sahadeva, dreitausend Fußsoldaten und alle Söhne Draupadīs. Dem Befehl Dharmarājas folgend, stürmten sie über das Schlachtfeld gegen Śakuni, der im Rausch des Krieges übermütig geworden war.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights disciplined action under rightful authority: warriors move in coordinated obedience to Dharmarāja’s command. Ethically, it contrasts ordered, duty-bound warfare with Śakuni’s broader association with adharma—especially deceit—showing how dharmic leadership seeks to restrain chaos even amid violence.
Sañjaya reports a coordinated assault: seven hundred war-elephants with bow-bearing riders, five thousand cavalry, Sahadeva, three thousand infantry, and Draupadī’s sons surge forward on the battlefield to attack Śakuni, described as swollen with war-pride.