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Shloka 3

Chapter 14: Divyāstra-Prayoga and Ṛṣi Intervention (दिव्यास्त्रप्रयोगः ऋषिसमागमश्च)

भ्रातृणामात्मनश्वैव परित्राणाय भारत | विसृजैतत्‌ त्वमप्याजावस्त्रमस्त्रनिवारणम्‌

bhrātṝṇām ātmanaś caiva paritrāṇāya bhārata | visṛjaitat tvam apy ājāv astram astranivāraṇam ||

Vaiśaṃpāyana sprach: „O Nachkomme Bharatas, zum Schutz deiner Brüder und deiner selbst sollst auch du diese Waffe im Kampf entsenden — die Gegenwaffe, die das heranfliegende Geschoss zu neutralisieren vermag. Angesichts eines vernichtenden astrischen Angriffs wird dieser Rat nicht als Rache verstanden, sondern als notwendige Tat der Verteidigung, um Leben zu bewahren und ein größeres Unheil abzuwenden.“

भ्रातृणाम्of (your) brothers
भ्रातृणाम्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
आत्मनःof yourself
आत्मनः:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
परित्राणायfor protection
परित्राणाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootपरित्राण
FormNeuter, Dative, Singular
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
विसृजrelease/launch
विसृज:
TypeVerb
Rootवि + सृज्
FormImperative, 2, Singular, Parasmaipada
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular, 2
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
आजौin battle
आजौ:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअज
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
अस्त्रम्weapon (missile)
अस्त्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अस्त्रनिवारणम्counteraction/warding-off of weapons
अस्त्रनिवारणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र-निवारण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
B
Bhārata (addressed person, i.e., a descendant of Bharata)
A
astra (weapon)
A
astranivāraṇa (counter-weapon)

Educational Q&A

When confronted with an overwhelming astric threat, the text presents defensive action—deploying a counter-weapon—as a duty aimed at protection (paritrāṇa) rather than revenge. The ethical emphasis is on safeguarding life and preventing greater destruction, even amid the moral chaos of war.

A speaker urges the addressed Bhārata to discharge a counter-weapon in battle to protect himself and his brothers, indicating that the incoming astric attack can be checked only by an appropriate neutralizing astra.