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Shloka 21

Adhyāya 39: Śiśupāla’s Censure and Bhīma’s Contained Wrath (शिशुपाल-निन्दा तथा भीमक्रोध-निग्रहः)

स एव हि मया वध्यो भविष्यति न संशय: । “राजाओ! केशी दैत्यका वध करनेवाले अनन्त-पराक्रमी भगवान्‌ श्रीकृष्णकी मेरे द्वारा जो पूजा की गयी है, उसे आपलोगोंमेंसे जो सहन न कर सकें, उन सब बलवानोंके मस्तकपर मैंने यह पैर रख दिया। मैंने खूब सोच-समझकर यह बात कही है। जो इसका उत्तर देना चाहे, वह सामने आ जाय। मेरे द्वारा वह वधके योग्य होगा; इसमें संशय नहीं है

sa eva hi mayā vadhyo bhaviṣyati na saṁśayaḥ |

Vaiśampāyana said: “He indeed shall be slain by me—of this there is no doubt.” The line conveys a firm vow of retribution, reflecting the escalating ethical crisis in the assembly where honor, restraint, and rightful conduct are being tested, and where a speaker asserts personal responsibility for punishing an intolerable affront.

सःhe/that (person)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एवindeed/only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
हिfor/indeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
FormMasculine/Feminine, Instrumental, Singular
वध्यःto be slain/fit to be killed
वध्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootवध्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भविष्यतिwill be/become
भविष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
not/no
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the gravity of a vowed response to perceived adharma: when honor and moral order are publicly violated, a kṣatriya may declare decisive punishment, yet the broader epic context invites reflection on whether anger and retaliation preserve dharma or deepen conflict.

In the tense atmosphere of the royal assembly, a speaker (reported by Vaiśampāyana) makes an unequivocal declaration that a particular offender is ‘fit to be slain’ and will be killed by him, signaling an escalation toward violence and the breakdown of restraint in the court.