Shloka 40
अध्याय ५३ — रणमेघोपमा सेना-वर्णना तथा सुषेण-वधोत्तर प्रतिक्रिया
Battle-as-Storm Imagery and the Aftermath of Suṣeṇa’s Fall
सारथिं चास्य तरसा प्राहिणोद् यमसादनम् | भल्लेन शितधारेण स हत: प्रापतद् रथात्
sārathiṁ cāsya tarasā prāhiṇod yamasādanam | bhallena śitadhāreṇa sa hataḥ prāpatad rathāt |
Sañjaya sprach: Mit jäher Wucht sandte er den Wagenlenker jenes Mannes in Yamas Wohnstatt, indem er ihn mit einem scharfkantigen Bhalla traf. Erschlagen stürzte der Lenker vom Wagen auf das Schlachtfeld—eine Tat, die den Vormarsch des Gegners hemmt, indem sie Kontrolle und Beweglichkeit abschneidet, mitten in der unerbittlichen Kriegsordnung.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores the stark reality of war: death is ever-present and is poetically framed as being sent to Yama’s realm. It also reflects battlefield pragmatism—disabling an enemy’s chariot by killing the charioteer—within the harsh framework of kṣatriya conduct.
In the midst of combat, a warrior strikes the opponent’s charioteer with a sharp bhalla, killing him. The charioteer then falls from the chariot onto the battlefield, effectively checking the opponent’s movement and momentum.