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Shloka 34

अर्जुनस्य द्रोणिप्रतिघातः कर्णोपसर्पणं च

Arjuna Checks Droṇaputra; Karṇa Advances

सुषेणस्तु धनुर्ग.ह्दा भारसाधनमुत्तमम्‌ | नकुल॑ पज्चभिर्बाणैर्बाह्वोरुरगसि चार्पयत्‌,तब सुषेणने महान्‌ भारको सह लेनेवाले श्रेष्ठ धनुषको हाथमें लेकर नकुलकी दोनों भुजाओं और छातीमें पाँच बाणोंका प्रहार किया

suṣeṇas tu dhanur gṛhītvā bhārasādhanaṃ uttamam | nakulaṃ pañcabhir bāṇair bāhvor urasi cārpayat ||

Sañjaya sprach: Suṣeṇa ergriff seinen vortrefflichen, schweren Bogen—eine Waffe, wie geschaffen für wuchtige Kriegführung—und traf Nakula mit fünf Pfeilen, die sich in beide Arme und in die Brust bohrten.

सुषेणःSushena
सुषेणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुषेण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
धनुःbow
धनुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
गृह्यhaving taken
गृह्य:
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
भारसाधनम्a weight-bearing/strong implement (i.e., powerful bow)
भारसाधनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभारसाधन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
उत्तमम्excellent, best
उत्तमम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्तम
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
नकुलम्Nakula
नकुलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनकुल
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पञ्चभिःwith five
पञ्चभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्च
Form—, Instrumental, Plural
बाणैःwith arrows
बाणैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबाण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
बाह्वोःin/on (his) two arms
बाह्वोः:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु
FormMasculine, Locative, Dual
उरगसिon the chest
उरगसि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउरगस्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अर्पयत्he struck/inflicted (lit. caused to reach/placed)
अर्पयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअर्प्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
S
Suṣeṇa
N
Nakula
B
bow (dhanuḥ)
A
arrows (bāṇa)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the harsh reality of dharma in war: warriors act with trained force and resolve, yet each strike deepens the tragedy of a conflict among relatives and allies. It invites reflection on how duty-driven violence can still carry profound ethical cost.

Sañjaya reports that Suṣeṇa takes up a powerful bow and shoots Nakula with five arrows, lodging them in Nakula’s arms and chest—an immediate battlefield action showing Nakula being wounded in the ongoing Kurukṣetra combat.