Shloka 8
Adhyāya 17 — गजयुद्ध-वृत्तान्तः, सहदेव-दुःशासन-संघर्षः, नकुल-कर्ण-समागमः
Elephant-battle account; Sahadeva–Duhshasana clash; Nakula–Karna encounter
नरांस्तु कार्ष्णायसवर्म भूषणान् निपात्य साशथ्वानपि पत्तिभि: सह । व्यपोथयद् दन्तिवरेण शुष्मिणा स शब्दवत् स्थूलनलं यथा तथा
narāṁs tu kārṣṇāyasavarma-bhūṣaṇān nipātya sāśvān api pattibhiḥ saha | vyapothayad dantivareṇa śuṣmiṇā sa śabdavat sthūla-nalaṁ yathā tathā ||
Sañjaya sprach: Mit seinem mächtigen, vortrefflichen Kriegselefanten warf er Männer in Eisenpanzer und kostbarem Schmuck zu Boden—zusammen mit ihren Pferden und Fußsoldaten—und zerdrückte sie dann. Wie dickes Schilf laut knackt, wenn man es niedertritt, so erklang auch ein raues, splitterndes Geräusch, als jene Krieger zermahlen wurden.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the fragility of external protections—armour and ornaments—before overwhelming force, and evokes the ethical gravity of war: in the chaos of battle, human beings can be reduced to objects of destruction, prompting reflection on the cost of kṣatriya conflict and the impermanence of worldly splendour.
Sañjaya describes a warrior’s elephant-charge: the powerful elephant knocks down armoured fighters along with their horses and accompanying infantry, then tramples them. The crushing is compared to thick reeds being stomped, producing a crackling sound.