Shloka 7
कर्णसेनापत्यारम्भः — Karṇa’s Appointment and the Report to Dhṛtarāṣṭra
Chapter 1
Devanagari script
यत् तद् द्ूते परिक्लिष्टा कृष्णा चानायिता सभाम् | तत् स्मरन्तो5नुशोचन्तो भृशमुद्विग्नचेतस:,द्यूत-क्रीडाके समय जो ट्रपदकुमारी कृष्णाको सभामें लाया गया और उसे सर्वथा क्लेश पहुँचाया गया, उसका बारंबार स्मरण करके वे शोकमग्न हो जाते और मन-ही-मन अत्यन्त उद्विग्न हो उठते थे
Transliteration
yat tad dūte parikliṣṭā kṛṣṇā cānāyitā sabhām | tat smaranto 'nuśocanto bhṛśam udvignacetasaḥ ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana sprach: Indem sie immer wieder daran dachten, wie zur Zeit des Würfelspiels Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī) in die königliche Versammlung geschleift und schwer gequält worden war, versanken sie in Trauer und wurden innerlich zutiefst aufgewühlt und bedrängt.
Word by Word
यत्which (that act/thing)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
द्यूतेin the gambling (match)
द्यूते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootद्यूत
Formneuter, locative, singular
परिक्लिष्टाafflicted, tormented
परिक्लिष्टा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपरि+क्लिश्
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
कृष्णाKṛṣṇā (Draupadī)
कृष्णा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्णा
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
आनायिताwas brought
आनायिता:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootआ+नी
Formfeminine, nominative, singular, passive (past passive participle)
सभाम्to the assembly hall
सभाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसभा
Formfeminine, accusative, singular
तत्that (event)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formneuter, accusative, singular
स्मरन्तःremembering
स्मरन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
Formmasculine, nominative, plural, active (present participle)
अनुशोचन्तःlamenting, grieving
अनुशोचन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअनु+शुच्
Formmasculine, nominative, plural, active (present participle)
भृशम्exceedingly
भृशम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभृशम्
उद्विग्नचेतसःwith agitated minds
उद्विग्नचेतसः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootउद्विग्न-चेतस्
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaK
Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī)S
Sabhā (royal assembly hall)D
Dyūta (dice-game)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes