Shloka 4

कानीह भूतान्युपसेवसे त्वं संतिष्ठसे कानिव सेवसे त्वम्‌ । तानि त्रिलोकेश्वरभूतकान्ते तत्त्वेन मे ब्रूहि महर्षिकन्ये,“महर्षि भृगुकी पुत्री तथा त्रिलोकीनाथ भगवान्‌ नारायणकी प्रियतमे! देवि! तुम इस जगत्‌में किन प्राणियोंपर कृपा करके उनके यहाँ रहती हो? कहाँ निवास करती हो और किन-किनका सेवन करती हो? उन सबको मुझे यथार्थरूपसे बताओ”

bhīṣma uvāca |

kānīha bhūtāny upasevase tvaṃ saṃtiṣṭhase kān iva sevase tvam |

tāni trilokeśvara-bhūta-kānte tattvena me brūhi maharṣi-kanye ||

Bhīṣma sprach: „O Geliebte des Herrn der drei Welten, o Jungfrau, geboren aus einem großen Seher—sage mir wahrheitsgemäß: Welche Wesen in dieser Welt begünstigst du und welchen stehst du bei? Wo weilst du, und auf wen stützt du dich oder mit wem bist du verbunden? Verkünde mir dies alles der Wirklichkeit gemäß.“

कानिwhich (things/beings)
कानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
इहhere, in this world
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
भूतानिbeings, creatures
भूतानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
उपसेवसेyou attend/serve, you resort to
उपसेवसे:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootउप-सेव्
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Atmanepada
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
संतिष्ठसेyou stand/remain, you stay
संतिष्ठसे:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-स्था
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Atmanepada
कानिwhich (places/things)
कानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
इवas if, like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
सेवसेyou enjoy/consume/resort to
सेवसे:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootसेव्
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Atmanepada
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
तानिthose (things)
तानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
त्रिलोकेश्वरभूतकान्तेO beloved of the Lord of the three worlds
त्रिलोकेश्वरभूतकान्ते:
TypeNoun
Rootत्रिलोकेश्वर-भूत-कान्ता
FormFeminine, Vocative, Singular
तत्त्वेनin truth, truly
तत्त्वेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतत्त्व
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
मेto me
मे:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
ब्रूहिtell (me)
ब्रूहि:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
महर्षिकन्येO daughter of a great sage
महर्षिकन्ये:
TypeNoun
Rootमहर्षि-कन्या
FormFeminine, Vocative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma (Bhīṣma)
A
a goddess/holy lady addressed as 'maharṣi-kanyā' (daughter of a great seer)
T
Trilokeśvara (Lord of the three worlds)
N
Nārāyaṇa (implied by the epithet in the received Gita Press gloss)

Educational Q&A

The verse models dharmic inquiry: one should seek truthful knowledge (tattvena) about where divine grace abides—i.e., which beings and qualities are worthy of association and service—so that conduct can be aligned with ethical and spiritual reality.

Bhishma addresses a revered female figure, praised as dear to the Lord of the three worlds, and asks her to disclose whom she favors/serves, where she dwells, and what she ‘partakes of’—a way of asking how divine presence operates among beings and what kinds of lives attract it.