Shloka 55

Hari-stuti by Śrī, Brahmā, Vāyu, Sarasvatī, Śeṣa, Garuḍa, Rudra, Vāruṇī and Pārvatī

Humility, Surrender, and the Power of the Name

अतो गुणस्तवने नास्ति शक्तिर्वीन्द्राहदं दशगुणैरवरा च नित्यम्

ato guṇastavane nāsti śaktirvīndrāhadaṃ daśaguṇairavarā ca nityam

Darum fehlt mir die Kraft, Deine Eigenschaften angemessen zu preisen; und mein Vermögen ist stets geringer — um das Zehnfache — als das Indras und der übrigen.

अतःtherefore/for this reason
अतः:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatas (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (causal/conclusive adverb)
गुणस्तवनेin praising (your) qualities
गुणस्तवने:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootguṇa-stavana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (गुणानां स्तवनम्)
not
:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय
अस्तिis/exists
अस्ति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
शक्तिःability
शक्तिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśakti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
वीन्द्राहदम्(uncertain reading/meaning)
वीन्द्राहदम्:
Anirdhārita (अनिर्धारित)
TypeNoun
Rootvīndra-āhada (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (पाठान्तर/दुर्लभ-रूप; अर्थः अनिश्चितः)
दशगुणैःby tenfold measures/ten qualities
दशगुणैः:
Karaṇa/Hetu (करण/हेतु)
TypeAdjective
Rootdaśa-guṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; द्विगु-समास (दश च ते गुणाः)
अवराinferior/lesser
अवरा:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootavara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (conjunction)
नित्यम्always
नित्यम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnitya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाववत् क्रियाविशेषण-प्रयोग (adverbial accusative)

Garuda (Vinata-putra), addressing Lord Vishnu

Concept: Even the greatest beings’ capacities are limited; true devotion includes acknowledging the immeasurability of the Lord’s qualities.

Vedantic Theme: Finite instruments (speech, intellect) cannot circumscribe the Infinite; humility becomes a gateway to grace.

Application: Replace performative spirituality with sincere practice: offer what you can (stuti, japa, service) without anxiety about adequacy.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Related Themes: Garuda Purana: repeated ‘na śaktiḥ’ motifs in stuti contexts

I
Indra
V
Vishnu
G
Garuda

FAQs

This verse models humility: even a mighty being like Garuda admits his limits in praising Vishnu, reinforcing that spiritual knowledge and devotion begin with acknowledging one’s finite capacity.

In the Preta Kanda’s instructional setting, Garuda’s reverence frames Vishnu as the ultimate authority on after-death realities—preparing the listener to treat the coming descriptions of karma, rites, and Yama’s domain as sacred guidance.

Approach rituals, prayers, and ethical living with humility—seek correct guidance, avoid ego in religious practice, and remember that devotion and sincerity matter more than self-importance.