Shloka 32

Mantra-Nyāsa and Elemental Maṇḍalas: Nāga Invocation and Garuḍa–Bhairava Dhyāna for Protection

त्रितत्त्वं प्रथम् दत्त्वा सिवतत्त्वं ततः परम् / यथा देहे तथा देवे अङ्गुलीनां च पर्वसु

tritattvaṃ pratham dattvā sivatattvaṃ tataḥ param / yathā dehe tathā deve aṅgulīnāṃ ca parvasu

Nachdem man zuerst die Dreiheit der Tattvas eingesetzt und danach das Śiva-tattva, soll man verstehen: Wie im Körper die Glieder geordnet sind, so auch in der Gottheit—angeordnet in den Fingern und ihren Gelenken.

त्रितत्त्वम्the triad of tattvas
त्रितत्त्वम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootत्रि + तत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative); एकवचन; द्विगुसमास—‘three principles’
प्रथमम्first
प्रथमम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (Adverbial modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रथम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया; एकवचन; क्रियाविशेषणवत्—‘first(ly)’
दत्त्वाhaving placed/given
दत्त्वा:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (Prior action)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु) + त्वा (क्त्वान्त)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund); ‘having given/placed’
शिवतत्त्वम्Śiva-tattva
शिवतत्त्वम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशिव + तत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया; एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष—‘tattva of Śiva’
ततःthen/thereafter
ततः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (Sequence marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रम/अनन्तरवाचक (then/thereafter)
परम्next
परम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (Adverbial modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया; एकवचन; क्रियाविशेषणवत्—‘afterwards/next’
यथाas
यथा:
Sambandha (Comparative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमान/तुलनावाचक (as/just as)
देहेin the body
देहे:
Adhikaraṇa (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदेह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; सप्तमी (7th/Locative); एकवचन
तथाso/likewise
तथा:
Sambandha (Correlative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तुल्यतावाचक (so/likewise)
देवेin the deity (image)
देवे:
Adhikaraṇa (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; सप्तमी (7th/Locative); एकवचन
अङ्गुलीनाम्of the fingers
अङ्गुलीनाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्गुली (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th/Genitive); बहुवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (conjunction)
पर्वसुat the joints/phalanges
पर्वसु:
Adhikaraṇa (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; सप्तमी (7th/Locative); बहुवचन

Lord Vishnu (in instruction to Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Concept: The deity is approached through ordered tattvas; the body mirrors the divine structure, enabling internal worship via a precise somatic map (aṅguli-parva nyāsa).

Vedantic Theme: Śarīra as upādhi and instrument: using embodied structure to recognize the immanent divine order while remaining oriented to the transcendent ground.

Application: Use finger-joint nyāsa as a mindfulness map: each joint becomes a cue for a specific principle/mantra, stabilizing attention and reducing ritual error.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.197.33-35 (body-nyāsa, lotus/kanda-nāla-padma, akṣara placement)

S
Shiva
D
Deva

FAQs

This verse frames an ordered transmission of doctrine: first the foundational triad of principles, then the Śiva-principle, indicating a structured metaphysical teaching used to ground ritual practice.

It states an equivalence of order between the human body and the divine form, specifically pointing to fingers and their joints—language commonly used to indicate ritual placements (nyāsa) and systematic visualization.

Approach recitation and worship with sequence and clarity—learn the core principles first, then apply them through disciplined ritual actions (such as finger/hand placements) with mindful visualization.