Shloka 7
Steya-doṣa-nirūpaṇa (On the Nature and Gravity of Theft) — within the Hayagrīva–Agastya Saṃvāda frame
Devanagari script
गुरुदेवद्विजसुहृत्पुत्रस्वात्मसुखेषु च / स्तेयादधःक्रमेणैव दशोत्तरगुणं त्वघम्
Transliteration
gurudevadvijasuhṛtputrasvātmasukheṣu ca / steyādadhaḥkrameṇaiva daśottaraguṇaṃ tvagham
Translation
In Bezug auf Guru, Gottheit, Dvija, Freund, Sohn und sogar das eigene Wohl: Durch Diebstahl wächst die Schuld in absteigender Reihenfolge um mehr als das Zehnfache.
Word by Word
guru-deva-dvija-suhṛt-putra-sva-ātma-sukheṣuin (matters concerning) guru, deity, Brahmin, friend, son, one’s own self, and happiness
guru-deva-dvija-suhṛt-putra-sva-ātma-sukheṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootguru (प्रातिपदिक) + deva (प्रातिपदिक) + dvija (प्रातिपदिक) + suhṛt (प्रातिपदिक) + putra (प्रातिपदिक) + sva (प्रातिपदिक) + ātman (प्रातिपदिक) + sukha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन); समाहार-द्वन्द्वः (in the matters of guru, deity, twice-born, friend, son, one’s own self, and happiness)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयार्थक-निपात)
steyātthan theft/from stealing
steyāt:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootsteya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
adhaḥ-krameṇain descending order
adhaḥ-krameṇa:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadhaḥ (अव्यय) + krama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyayībhāva; adverbial instrumental sense (तृतीया-अर्थे)
evaindeed/only
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारण-निपात)
daśottara-guṇamelevenfold
daśottara-guṇam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdaśa (प्रातिपदिक) + uttara (प्रातिपदिक) + guṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd प्रथमा/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); संख्यापूर्वक-तत्पुरुषः (daśa-uttara = eleven; ‘elevenfold’)
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAdversative/contrast particle (व्यतिरेक-निपात)
aghamsin/evil (demerit)
agham:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootagha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd प्रथमा/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)