Shloka 36
Kārttavīrya-vadha (Death of Karttavīrya) / Bhārgava Rāma’s Battle with the King’s Sons
Devanagari script
त्वया सार्द्धं प्रवेक्ष्यामि भ्रातस्तिष्ठात्र सांप्रतम् / विनायकचश्चैवं श्रुत्वा भार्गवनन्दनः
Transliteration
tvayā sārddhaṃ pravekṣyāmi bhrātastiṣṭhātra sāṃpratam / vināyakacaścaivaṃ śrutvā bhārgavanandanaḥ
Translation
Bruder, ich werde mit dir eintreten; bleib jetzt hier stehen. Als der Sohn des Bhārgava dies von Vināyaka hörte…
Word by Word
tvayāwith you
tvayā:
Sahakarana (सहकारण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootyuṣmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
sārddhamtogether (with)
sārddham:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsārddham (अव्यय)
FormPostposition/adverb (उपपद-अव्यय) meaning ‘together with’; governs instrumental
pravekṣyāmiI will enter
pravekṣyāmi:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√viś (धातु)
FormSimple Future (लृट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 1st person (उत्तमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
bhrātaḥO brother
bhrātaḥ:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootbhrātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)
tiṣṭhastay
tiṣṭha:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√sthā (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
atrahere
atra:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण)
sāṃpratamfor now/at present
sāṃpratam:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsāṃpratam (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण)
vināyakaḥVināyaka
vināyakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvināyaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
evaṃthus/in this way
evaṃ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevaṃ (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण)
śrutvāhaving heard
śrutvā:
Kriya (क्रिया-अव्ययभाव/पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√śru (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/gerund (क्त्वा), prior action
bhārgava-nandanaḥBhārgava’s son
bhārgava-nandanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhārgava (प्रातिपदिक) + nandana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘son of Bhārgava’), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)