HomeBhagavad GitaCh. 3Shloka 32
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 32

Karma YogaKarma Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 32 illustration

ये त्वेतदभ्यसूयन्तो नानुतिष्ठन्ति मे मतम् । सर्वज्ञानविमूढांस्तान्विद्धि नष्टानचेतसः ॥ ३.३२ ॥

ye tv etad abhyasūyanto nānu-tiṣṭhanti me matam | sarvajñāna-vimūḍhāṁs tān viddhi naṣṭān acetasaḥ || 3.32 ||

Doch jene, die diese meine Lehre tadeln und nicht befolgen, erkenne als in allem Wissen Verblendete, ohne Unterscheidungskraft, dem Verderben (geistigen) entgegengehend.

But those who, finding fault, do not follow My teaching—know them to be deluded in all knowledge, lacking discernment, and headed for ruin (spiritually).

But those who disparage this and do not practice my view—understand them as confused regarding all knowledge, without awareness, undone.

Naṣṭān can be read as ‘ruined’ ethically/spiritually rather than physically; the contrast is with 3.31’s śraddhā and anasūyā. The verse functions as a rhetorical warning about the epistemic cost of hostile dismissal.

येwho (those who)
ये:
Karta
Rootयद्
तुbut
तु:
Rootतु
एतत्this (teaching)
एतत्:
Karma
Rootएतद्
अभ्यसूयन्तःcensuring, finding fault (with)
अभ्यसूयन्तः:
Karta
Rootअभि+√सूय् (असूया)
not
:
Root
अनुतिष्ठन्तिthey follow, they practice
अनुतिष्ठन्ति:
Rootअनु+√स्था
मेmy
मे:
Rootअस्मद्
मतम्view, teaching, doctrine
मतम्:
Karma
Rootमत (√मन्/मन्-धातुजन्यः ‘मत’ प्रातिपदिकम्)
सर्वज्ञानविमूढान्those deluded regarding all knowledge
सर्वज्ञानविमूढान्:
Karma
Rootसर्व-ज्ञान-विमूढ
तान्those
तान्:
Karma
Rootतद्
विद्धिknow (you should know)
विद्धि:
Root√विद्
नष्टान्ruined, lost
नष्टान्:
Karma
Root√नश् (नष्ट)
अचेतसःunintelligent, without discernment
अचेतसः:
Karta
Rootअ-चेतस्
Krishna
AvidyāŚraddhā vs. AbhyasūyāViveka (discernment)
Consequences of disparagementEpistemic humilityNeed for practice

FAQs

Persistent disparagement can function as a defense against self-change; it preserves old habits by rejecting the discipline that would challenge them.

The verse suggests that rejecting the teaching is not mere disagreement but a deeper confusion about the nature of action, self, and liberation.

Krishna closes this subsection by contrasting faithful practice (3.31) with fault-finding non-practice (3.32), reinforcing karma-yoga as a lived discipline.

Evaluate traditions and methods critically but fairly; dismissiveness without engagement can impede learning and ethical growth.