Shloka 53
Dhaumya’s Counsel on Incognito Conduct in a Royal Household (राजवसतौ आचरण-निति)
Devanagari script
यदेवानन्तरं कार्य तद् भवान् कर्तुमर्हति । तारणायास्य दुःखस्य प्रस्थानाय जयाय च,अब हमें इस दुःखसागरसे पार होने, यहाँसे प्रस्थान करने और विजय पानेके लिये जो कर्तव्य आवश्यक हो, उसे आप पूर्ण करें
Transliteration
yad evānantaraṁ kāryaṁ tad bhavān kartum arhati | tāraṇāyāsya duḥkhasya prasthānāya jayāya ca ||
Translation
এখন পরবর্তী যে কাজটি অবিলম্বে করা উচিত, তা সম্পাদন করার যোগ্য আপনি-ই—যাতে আমরা এই দুঃখ থেকে উদ্ধার পাই, এখান থেকে প্রস্থান করতে পারি এবং বিজয় লাভ করি।
Word by Word
यत्whatever (that which)
यत्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अनन्तरम्immediate/next
अनन्तरम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअनन्तर (prātipadika)
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
कार्यम्duty/task (to be done)
कार्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य (prātipadika; from √कृ + यत्, ‘to be done’)
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
Formneuter, nominative/accusative, singular
भवान्you (honorific)
भवान्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभवत् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
कर्तुम्to do
कर्तुम्:
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (धातु)
Formtumun (infinitive)
अर्हतिis fit/ought
अर्हति:
TypeVerb
Root√अर्ह् (धातु)
Formpresent, 3rd, singular, parasmaipada
तारणायfor crossing/for deliverance
तारणाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootतारण (prātipadika; from √तॄ 'to cross' + ल्युट्)
Formneuter, dative, singular
अस्यof this
अस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, singular
दुःखस्यof sorrow/misery
दुःखस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootदुःख (prātipadika)
Formneuter, genitive, singular
प्रस्थानायfor departure/setting out
प्रस्थानाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रस्थान (prātipadika; from प्र + √स्था + ल्युट्)
Formneuter, dative, singular
जयायfor victory
जयाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootजय (prātipadika)
Formmasculine, dative, singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes