Shloka 10
अध्याय ६६: संजयेन जनार्दन-प्रभाववर्णनम्
Sañjaya on Janārdana’s Decisive Sovereignty
Devanagari script
व्यास उवाच सम्पृच्छते धृतराष्ट्राय संजय आचरक्ष्व सर्व यावदेषो<नुयुद्धक्ते । सर्व यावत् वेत्थ तस्मिन् यथावद् याथातथ्यं वासुदेवे3र्जुने च
Translation
ব্যাস বললেন—সঞ্জয়! ধৃতরাষ্ট্র তোমাকে যা-যা জিজ্ঞাসা করেন, যতক্ষণ তিনি জিজ্ঞাসা করেন, সবই তাঁকে বলো। বাসুদেব ও অর্জুন সম্বন্ধে তুমি যতটা জানো, তা যথাযথ ও সত্যরূপে প্রকাশ করো।
Word by Word
व्यासःVyasa
व्यासः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootव्यास
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सम्पृच्छतेasks / inquires
सम्पृच्छते:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्+प्रच्छ्
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
धृतराष्ट्रायto Dhritarashtra
धृतराष्ट्राय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootधृतराष्ट्र
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
संजयःSanjaya
संजयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
आचक्ष्वtell / relate
आचक्ष्व:
TypeVerb
Rootआ+चक्ष्
FormImperative, 2nd, Singular, Atmanepada
सर्वम्everything
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
यावत्as much as / to the extent that
यावत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयावत्
एषःthis (he)
एषः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अनुयुध्यतेfights / contends (with), engages in battle
अनुयुध्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु+युध्
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
सर्वम्everything
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
यावत्as much as
यावत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयावत्
वेत्थyou know
वेत्थ:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormPerfect, 2nd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तस्मिन्in that / about that
तस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
यथावत्properly, correctly
यथावत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथावत्
याथातथ्यम्the truth as it is / factuality
याथातथ्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयाथातथ्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वासुदेवेabout Vasudeva (Krishna)
वासुदेवे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवासुदेव
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
अर्जुनेabout Arjuna
अर्जुने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
Speaker
व्यास उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes