Shloka 236

कुरुक्षेत्रे सेनानिवेशवृत्तान्तः — Dhṛtarāṣṭra Questions Saṃjaya on the Deployed Armies

Devanagari script

युधिष्ठटिरिण सहित उपाविशदरिंदम: । पाण्डवोंके डेरेमें बलरामजी श्रीकृष्ण आदि सब लोगोंने उन्हें प्रणाम किया। तत्पश्चात्‌ बूढ़े राजा विराट और ट्रुपदको प्रणाम करके शत्रुदमन बलराम युधिष्ठटिरके साथ बैठे

Transliteration

yudhiṣṭhireṇa sahita upāviśad ariṃdamaḥ | pāṇḍavānāṃ ḍere meṃ balarāmaḥ śrīkṛṣṇa-ādayaḥ sarve lokāḥ tān praṇāmaṃ cakruḥ | tataḥ paścāt vṛddhaṃ rājānaṃ virāṭaṃ drupadaṃ ca praṇamya śatrudamanaḥ balarāmaḥ yudhiṣṭhireṇa saha niṣasāda |

Translation

তখন শত্রুদমন বলরাম যুধিষ্ঠিরের সঙ্গে বসিলেন। পাণ্ডবদের শিবিরে বলরাম, শ্রীকৃষ্ণ এবং অন্যান্য সকলেই তাঁকে প্রণাম করিলেন। পরে বৃদ্ধ রাজা বিরাট ও দ্রুপদকে প্রণাম করিয়া শত্রুদমন বলরাম যুধিষ্ঠিরের পার্শ্বে আসন গ্রহণ করিলেন।

Word by Word

• युधिष्ठिरिणा: by/with Yudhiṣṭhira
• युधिष्ठिरिणा: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• सहितः: together (with)
• सहितः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सहित
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उपाविशत्: sat down
• उपाविशत्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: उप-आस्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

• अरिंदमः: enemy-subduer (epithet)
• अरिंदमः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अरिंदम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पाण्डवानाम्: of the Pāṇḍavas
• पाण्डवानाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• डेरे: in the camp/tent
• डेरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: डेर
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• बलरामः: Balarāma
• बलरामः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: बलराम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• श्रीकृष्णः: Śrī Kṛṣṇa
• श्रीकृष्णः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्रीकृष्ण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• आदि: and others, etc.
• आदि: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: आदि

• सर्वे: all
• सर्वे: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• जनाः: people
• जनाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: जन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• तान्: them
• तान्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• प्रणेमुः: bowed/saluted
• प्रणेमुः: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-नम्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Plural

• तत्: then/that
• तत्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• पश्चात्: afterwards
• पश्चात्: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पश्चात्

• वृद्धम्: aged/old
• वृद्धम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वृद्ध
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• राजानम्: king
• राजानम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• विराटम्: Virāṭa
• विराटम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: विराट
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• द्रुपदम्: Drupada
• द्रुपदम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रुपद
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• प्रणम्य: having bowed to
• प्रणम्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-नम्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund)

• शत्रुदमनः: subduer of enemies (epithet)
• शत्रुदमनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: शत्रुदमन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• बलरामः: Balarāma
• बलरामः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: बलराम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• युधिष्ठिरेण: with Yudhiṣṭhira
• युधिष्ठिरेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• सह: together with
• सह: Karana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• उपाविशत्: sat down
• उपाविशत्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: उप-आस्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• Balarāma
• Śrī Kṛṣṇa
• Virāṭa
• Drupada
• Pāṇḍavas' camp