Shloka 50
देवतापितृप्रश्नः — Nārada at Badarīāśrama: the ultimate referent of daiva and pitṛ worship
Devanagari script
न मातृपुत्रबान्धवा न संस्तुतः प्रियो जन: । अनुव्रजन्ति संकटे व्रजन्तमेकपातिनम्
Transliteration
na mātṛ-putra-bāndhavā na saṁstutaḥ priyo janaḥ | anuvrajanti saṅkaṭe vrajantaṁ eka-pātinam ||
Translation
ব্যাস বললেন—সঙ্কটের সেই ক্ষণে, যখন জীব একাই পরলোকের পথে যাত্রা করে, তখন মা, পুত্র, আত্মীয়স্বজন—এমনকি প্রশংসিত প্রিয়জনেরাও—তার সঙ্গে যায় না।
Word by Word
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
मातृmother
मातृ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
पुत्रson
पुत्र:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बान्धवाःkinsmen, relatives
बान्धवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबान्धव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
नnor
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
संस्तुतःpraised, well-spoken-of
संस्तुतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसंस्तुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रियःdear, beloved
प्रियः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जनःperson, people
जनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अनुव्रजन्तिfollow along, accompany
अनुव्रजन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-√व्रज्
FormPresent, Indicative, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
संकटेin distress, in crisis
संकटे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंकट
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
व्रजन्तम्going, departing
व्रजन्तम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Root√व्रज्
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Masculine, Accusative, Singular
एकalone, single
एक:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पातिनम्traveller/one who goes (here: one who departs)
पातिनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपातिन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
व्यास उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VyāsaM
motherS
sonK
kinsmen/relativesB
beloved peopleVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes