Shloka 5

देवतापितृप्रश्नः — Nārada at Badarīāśrama: the ultimate referent of daiva and pitṛ worship

Devanagari script

सत्यमार्जवमक्रोधमनसूयां दमं तप: । अहिंसां चानृशंस्यं च विधिवत्‌ परिपालय,सत्य, सरलता, अक्रोध, दोषदर्शनका अभाव, इन्द्रिय-संयम, तप, अहिंसा और दया आदि धर्मोंका विधिपूर्वक पालन करो

Transliteration

satyam ārjavam akrodham anasūyāṁ damaṁ tapaḥ | ahiṁsāṁ cānṛśaṁsyaṁ ca vidhivat paripālaya ||

Translation

সত্য, সরলতা, ক্রোধহীনতা, দোষদর্শন-হীনতা, ইন্দ্রিয়সংযম, তপস্যা, অহিংসা ও দয়া—এই ধর্মসমূহ বিধিপূর্বক পালন করো।

Word by Word

• सत्यम्: truth
• सत्यम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सत्य
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• आर्जवम्: straightforwardness, sincerity
• आर्जवम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: आर्जव
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अक्रोधम्: freedom from anger
• अक्रोधम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अक्रोध
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अनसूयाम्: absence of envy/carping
• अनसूयाम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अनसूया
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• दमम्: self-control (sense-restraint)
• दमम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: दम
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तपः: austerity
• तपः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: तपस्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अहिंसाम्: non-violence
• अहिंसाम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अहिंसा
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अनृशंस्यम्: compassion, non-cruelty
• अनृशंस्यम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अनृशंस्य
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• विधिवत्: according to rule, duly
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: विधिवत्

• परिपालय: protect/observe (you should follow)
• परिपालय: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: परि-पाल्
• Form: Lot (Imperative), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

व्यास उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vyāsa