Shloka 74
Śoka-śamana: Kṛṣṇa’s Consolation and Nārada’s Exempla to Sṛñjaya
Chapter 29
Devanagari script
यस्य यज्ञे महानासीद् यूप: श्रीमान् हिरण्मय: । त॑ देवा: कर्म कुर्वाणा: शक्रज्येष्ठा उपाश्रयन्
Transliteration
yasya yajñe mahān āsīd yūpaḥ śrīmān hiraṇmayaḥ | taṃ devāḥ karma kurvāṇāḥ śakrajyeṣṭhā upāśrayan |
Translation
বায়ু বললেন— যার যজ্ঞে এক মহৎ, শোভাময়, স্বর্ণনির্মিত যূপ স্থাপিত ছিল; কর্ম সম্পাদনকালে ইন্দ্র-প্রধান দেবগণ সেই যূপকেই আশ্রয় করতেন।
Word by Word
यस्यwhose
यस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
यज्ञेin the sacrifice
यज्ञे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
महान्great
महान्:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
यूपःsacrificial post (yūpa)
यूपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयूप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
श्रीमान्splendid, glorious
श्रीमान्:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रीमत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हिरण्मयःgolden, made of gold
हिरण्मयः:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootहिरण्मय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तम्that (him/it)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कर्मritual act, work
कर्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कुर्वाणाःdoing, performing
कुर्वाणाः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormPresent active participle (Śatṛ), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
शक्रज्येष्ठाःhaving Śakra (Indra) as the eldest/chief
शक्रज्येष्ठाः:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootशक्र-ज्येष्ठ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
उपाश्रयन्took refuge in, resorted to
उपाश्रयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-आ-श्रि
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
व
वायुदेव (Vāyudeva)द
देवाः (the gods)श
शक्र/इन्द्र (Śakra/Indra)य
यज्ञ (sacrifice)य
यूप (sacrificial post)ह
हिरण्मय यूप (golden yūpa)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes