Adhyāya 270 — Yudhiṣṭhira’s inquiry on saṃnyāsa; Bhīṣma on calculable time, tamas, and karma
Vṛtra–Uśanā exemplum begins
देवता ब्राह्मणा: सन््तो यक्षा मानुषचारणा: । धार्मिकान् पूजयन्तीह न धनाढ्यान् न कामिन:,देवता, ब्राह्मण, साधु-संत, यक्ष, मनुष्य और चारण-ये सब-के-सब इस जगतमें धर्मात्माओंका ही पूजन करते हैं, धनियों और भोगियोंका नहीं
devatā brāhmaṇāḥ santaḥ yakṣā mānuṣa-cāraṇāḥ | dhārmikān pūjayantīha na dhanāḍhyān na kāminaḥ ||
দেবতা, ব্রাহ্মণ, সাধু-সন্ত, যক্ষ, মানুষ এবং চারণ—এরা সকলেই এই জগতে ধর্মপরায়ণদেরই সম্মান করে; ধনীদের নয়, আর কামাসক্তদেরও নয়।
भीष्म उवाच
True honor in society—among divine beings, sages, and humans alike—naturally goes to those grounded in dharma. Wealth and sensual indulgence, by themselves, do not merit reverence; ethical character does.
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction to Yudhishthira, Bhishma continues a didactic sequence on values and conduct, emphasizing that social and cosmic approval aligns with righteousness rather than with mere prosperity or pleasure.