Gārhasthya-Śreṣṭhatā and Kṣatriya-Daṇḍadhāraṇa
Householder Primacy and the Royal Duty of Punishment
सुद्युम्नश्षापि राजर्षि: श्रूयते दण्डधारणात् । प्राप्तवान् परमां सिद्धि दक्ष: प्राचेतसो यथा
sudyumnaś cāpi rājarṣiḥ śrūyate daṇḍadhāraṇāt | prāptavān paramāṁ siddhiṁ dakṣaḥ prācetaso yathā ||
এও শোনা যায় যে রাজর্ষি সুদ্যুম্ন দণ্ডধারণের দ্বারা পরম সিদ্ধি লাভ করেছিলেন—যেমন প্রাচেতসপুত্র দক্ষ লাভ করেছিলেন।
व्यास उवाच
Supreme success (paramā siddhi) is attributed to disciplined adherence to dharma—symbolized by “bearing the staff” (daṇḍadhāraṇa), which implies self-control and the just exercise of authority rather than mere worldly power.
Vyāsa cites traditional exemplars: Sudyumna is said to have attained the highest perfection through daṇḍadhāraṇa, and Dakṣa Prācetasa is invoked as a parallel case—both serving as authoritative precedents within the Shānti Parva’s ethical instruction.