Kāpavya-carita (कापव्यचरित) — Reforming Dasyus through Regulated Rāja-Dharma
यथा यथास्य बहव: सहाया: स्युस्तथा परे | आचारमेव मन्यन्ते गरीयो धर्मलक्षणम्
yathā yathāsya bahavaḥ sahāyāḥ syus tathā pare | ācāram eva manyante garīyo dharmalakṣaṇam ||
রাজা যেমন আচরণে বহু সহায়ক ও শ্রেষ্ঠজনকে সমর্থ পায়, তেমন আচরণই গ্রহণ করা উচিত; কারণ ধর্মজ্ঞেরা আচারকেই ধর্মের সর্বাধিক গুরুতর লক্ষণ বলে মানেন।
भीष्म उवाच
Dharma is most reliably recognized through ācāra—authoritative, lived conduct upheld by the community; therefore a ruler should align his behavior with sound, widely supported practice rather than mere theory.
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction on righteous governance and moral order, Bhishma advises the listener that a king should adopt conduct that is supported by many capable people, emphasizing that the learned treat proper conduct as the chief indicator of dharma.