Shloka 3

Devanagari script

येन ते सह योद्धव्यं स्थिरो भव धनंजय । पश्य चैनं समायुक्तं रथं कर्णस्य पाण्डव

Transliteration

yena te saha yoddhavyaṁ sthiro bhava dhanañjaya | paśya cainaṁ samāyuktaṁ rathaṁ karṇasya pāṇḍava ||

Translation

“ধনঞ্জয়! স্থির হও; তার সঙ্গেই তোমার যুদ্ধ। পাণ্ডব! দেখো, কর্ণের রথ সম্পূর্ণ সজ্জিত হয়ে দাঁড়িয়ে আছে।”

Word by Word

• येन: by which/with whom
• येन: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• ते: for you/to you
• ते: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Dative, Singular

• सह: together/along with
• सह: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• योद्धव्यम्: is to be fought (with)
• योद्धव्यम्: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: युध्
• Form: Gerundive (Anīyar/ya), Passive sense, Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• स्थिरः: steady/firm
• स्थिरः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स्थिर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• भव: be (become)
• भव: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: Imperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

• धनंजय: O Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
• धनंजय: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun (Proper)
• Root: धनंजय
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• पश्य: see/behold
• पश्य: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Imperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एनम्: this (him/it)
• एनम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• समायुक्तम्: well-yoked/fully harnessed
• समायुक्तम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective/Participle
• Root: सम्-आ-युज्
• Form: Past passive participle (kta), Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• रथम्: chariot
• रथम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: रथ
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• कर्णस्य: of Karna
• कर्णस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun (Proper)
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• पाण्डव: O Pāṇḍava (Arjuna)
• पाण्डव: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun (Proper)
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Arjuna (Dhanañjaya, Pāṇḍava)
• Karṇa
• Karṇa’s chariot (ratha)