Shloka 34
भीमसेन-दुर्योधन-प्रहारः तथा घटोत्कचमायाप्रादुर्भावः | Bhīmasena–Duryodhana Clash and the Manifestation of Ghaṭotkaca’s Māyā
Devanagari script
दन्तिनां युध्यमानानां संघर्षात् पावको5भवत् | दन्तेषु भरतश्रेष्ठ सधूम: सर्वतोदिशम्,भरतश्रेष्ठ! सम्पूर्ण दिशाओंमें परस्पर जूझते हुए दन्तार हाथियोंके दाँतोंके आपसमें टकरानेसे उनमें धूमसहित अग्नि प्रकट हो जाती थी
Transliteration
sañjaya uvāca | dantināṁ yudhyamānānāṁ saṁgharṣāt pāvako 'bhavat | danteṣu bharataśreṣṭha sadhūmaḥ sarvato diśam ||
Translation
হে ভরতশ্রেষ্ঠ! পরস্পর লড়তে থাকা দন্তী হাতিদের দাঁত ঘষা-ঘষিতে আগুন জ্বলে উঠত, আর ধোঁয়াসহ সেই শিখা সর্বদিকে ছড়িয়ে পড়ছে বলে মনে হত।
Word by Word
दन्तिनाम्of the tusked ones (elephants)
दन्तिनाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदन्तिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
युध्यमानानाम्of those fighting
युध्यमानानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural, Present active participle (शतृ)
संघर्षात्from the collision/friction
संघर्षात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootसंघर्ष
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
पावकःfire
पावकः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपावक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्arose/was produced
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
दन्तेषुin/on the tusks/teeth
दन्तेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदन्त
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
भरतश्रेष्ठO best of the Bharatas
भरतश्रेष्ठ:
TypeNoun
Rootभरत-श्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सधूमःwith smoke, smoky
सधूमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootस-धूम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वतःon all sides
सर्वतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वतः
दिशम्direction (as extent: in every direction)
दिशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदिश्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaD
Dhṛtarāṣṭra (implied by the vocative bharataśreṣṭha)E
elephants (dantin)T
tusks (danta)F
fire (pāvaka)S
smoke (dhūma)D
directions/quarters (diś)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes