Shloka 45
भीष्मभीमसमागमः — Bhīṣma–Bhīma Strategic Engagement and Counsel to the King
Devanagari script
ते हन्यमाना: पार्थन भीष्म शान्तनवं ययु: । अगाधे मज्जमानानां भीष्म: पोतो5भवत् तदा
Transliteration
te hanyamānāḥ pārthān bhīṣmaśāntanavaṁ yayuḥ | agādhe majjamānānāṁ bhīṣmaḥ poto 'bhavat tadā ||
Translation
পার্থদের আঘাতে বিদ্ধ হয়ে সকল যোদ্ধাই শান্তনুনন্দন ভীষ্মের শরণে ধাবিত হল। সেই সময় যুদ্ধরূপ অগাধ সাগরে ডুবতে থাকা সৈন্যদের জন্য ভীষ্ম যেন নৌকা—পারাপারের আশ্রয় হয়ে উঠলেন।
Word by Word
तेthey (those)
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
हन्यमानाःbeing slain / being struck
हन्यमानाः:
Karta
TypeParticiple
Rootहन् (धातु)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, Passive, Present (वर्तमान), वर्तमानकर्मणि कृदन्त (शानच्)
पार्थान्the sons of Pṛthā (the Pāṇḍavas)
पार्थान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
भीष्मO Bhīṣma
भीष्म:
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
शान्तनवम्the son of Śantanu (Bhīṣma)
शान्तनवम्:
TypeNoun (patronymic)
Rootशान्तनव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
ययुःwent / rushed
ययुः:
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
अगाधेin the unfathomable (deep water)
अगाधे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootअगाध
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
मज्जमानानाम्of those sinking / drowning
मज्जमानानाम्:
TypeParticiple
Rootमज्ज् (धातु)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural, Active, Present (वर्तमान), वर्तमानकर्तरि कृदन्त (शानच्)
भीष्मःBhīṣma
भीष्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पोतःa boat / ferry
पोतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपोत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्became / was
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaB
BhīṣmaŚ
ŚāntanuP
Pārthāḥ (Pāṇḍavas)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes