वज्रदत्तेन सह अर्जुनयुद्धम्
Arjuna’s engagement with Vajradatta during the Aśvamedha circuit
स हयं पाण्डुपुत्रस्य विषयान्तमुपागतम् । युयुधे भरतश्रेष्ठ वज्जदत्तो महीपति:
sa hayaṁ pāṇḍuputrasya viṣayāntam upāgatam | yuyudhe bharataśreṣṭha vajradatto mahīpatiḥ ||
বৈশম্পায়ন বললেন—হে ভরতশ্রেষ্ঠ, পাণ্ডুপুত্রের অশ্ব যখন তার রাজ্যের সীমায় এসে পৌঁছাল, তখন রাজা বজ্রদত্ত তার সঙ্গে যুদ্ধে প্রবৃত্ত হল।
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse highlights the dharmic tension between imperial ritual authority (the Aśvamedha horse roaming as a sign of overlordship) and a local king’s duty to defend his realm’s borders; conflict arises when sovereignty is tested at the frontier.
During Yudhiṣṭhira’s Aśvamedha, the sacrificial horse enters the boundary of Vajradatta’s territory, and Vajradatta, as king, prepares to oppose it—initiating a battle episode connected to the horse’s passage.