Ashvamedhika Parva Adhyaya 31 Shloka 10 - Mahabharata | Bengali | Vedapath

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Shloka 10

अम्बरीषगाथा—गुणत्रयविभागः तथा लोभनिग्रहः

Ambarīṣa’s Gāthā: The Guṇas and the Restraint of Greed

Devanagari script

लोभाद्धि जायते तृष्णा ततत्रिन्ता प्रवर्तते । स लिप्यमानो लभते भूयिष्ठं राजसान्‌ गुणान्‌ । तदवाप्तौ तु लभते भूयिष्ठं तमसान्‌ गुणान्‌

Translation

লোভ থেকে তৃষ্ণা জন্মায়, আর তৃষ্ণা থেকে চিন্তা প্রবৃত্ত হয়। লোভে লিপ্ত মানুষ প্রথমে বহু রাজস গুণ লাভ করে; তা অর্জিত হলে তার মধ্যে তামস গুণ আরও অধিক হয়ে ওঠে।

Word by Word

लोभात्from greed

हिindeed

जायतेis born/arises

तृष्णाcraving/thirst

ततःtherefrom/then

चिन्ताanxiety/worry

प्रवर्ततेarises/sets in

सःhe/that person

लिप्यमानःbeing smeared/tainted; getting attached

लभतेobtains

भूयिष्ठम्in greater measure/mostly

राजसान्rajasic

गुणान्qualities

तत्in that/therein (i.e., in their attainment)

अवाप्तौupon attainment

तुbut/indeed

लभतेobtains

भूयिष्ठम्in greater measure/mostly

तमसान्tamasic

गुणान्qualities

Speaker

ब्राह्मण उवाच

Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)

Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)

Philosophical Teaching

Political Layer

Meter (Chandas)

Sandhi Notes