Shloka 6

धृष्टद्युम्नेन समागतक्षत्रियगणगणना

Dhṛṣṭadyumna’s Enumeration of Assembled Kṣatriyas

Devanagari script

उत्ततार ततः पाशैरविमुक्त: स महानृषि: । विपाशेति च नामास्या नद्याक्षक्रे महानृषि:,तब पाशमुक्त हो महर्षि जलसे निकल आये और उन्होंने उस नदीका नाम “विपाशा' (व्यास) रख दिया

Transliteration

uttatāra tataḥ pāśair avimuktaḥ sa mahānṛṣiḥ | vipāśeti ca nāmāsyā nadyāś cakre mahānṛṣiḥ ||

Translation

তখন পাষ থেকে মুক্ত সেই মহান ঋষি জল থেকে উঠে এলেন। আর সেই স্মৃতিতেই মহান ঋষি নদীর নাম রাখলেন ‘বিপাশা’—অর্থাৎ বন্ধনহীনা।

Word by Word

• उत्ततार: crossed over / came out
• Type: Verb
• Root: उत्-तॄ
• Form: Perfect (Paroksha), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada

• ततः: then; from there
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• पाशैः: by/with bonds, nooses
• पाशैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाश
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• अविमुक्तः: not released; bound
• अविमुक्तः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अविमुक्त
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• महानृषिः: the great sage
• महानृषिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: महानृषि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• विपाशा: Vipāśā (name of the river)
• Type: Noun
• Root: विपाशा
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• इति: thus; as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• नाम: name
• Type: Noun
• Root: नामन्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• अस्याः: of her/of this (river)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Feminine, Genitive, Singular

• नदीम्: the river
• नदीम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: नदी
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• अचक्रे: made; gave (a name)
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Perfect (Paroksha), 3, Singular, Atmanepada

• महानृषिः: the great sage
• महानृषिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: महानृषि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

गन्धर्व उवाच

Characters & Entities

• महानृषि (a great sage/seer)
• पाश (nooses/bonds)
• विपाशा नदी (Vipāśā River)